Electrical Connector Shell Rear Wall Grounding Configuration

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing USB connectors face challenges with electromagnetic interference (EMI) due to high transmitting speeds, and the current grounding configurations are inefficient, particularly during the plating process of mounting legs, which are separated and require individual plating.

Innovation Solution

The electrical connector design features a shell with a rear wall bent from a vertical edge of one sidewall, extending horizontally to the other sidewall, with mounting legs that can be plated simultaneously, improving grounding and reducing EMI by aligning signal contacts closer to mounting legs for effective grounding and efficient plating.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If mounting legs are separated and plated individually, then grounding configuration can be optimized, but manufacturing complexity and time increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvegrounding configurationVSAvoidplating process efficiency
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent combines multiple mounting legs into a single integrated structure where they share a common base and are positioned to be plated simultaneously. The mounting legs are arranged in a configuration that allows them to be treated as one unit during the plating process, eliminating the need for separate plating operations while maintaining effective grounding paths.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

2Manufacturing precision

If mounting legs are plated separately, then each leg can be optimized independently, but manufacturing time and cost increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveplating qualityVSAvoidplating process time
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The patent designs the mounting legs with pre-positioned features such as alignment pins, uniform thickness sections, and standardized mounting hole locations that are prepared in advance. This preliminary configuration ensures that when the legs are plated together, the plating process can be applied uniformly to all legs simultaneously, maintaining consistent quality without requiring separate plating operations.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

3Reliability

If signal contacts are aligned closer to mounting legs, then grounding effectiveness improves, but structural complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvegrounding effectivenessVSAvoidconnector structure
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent positions signal contacts closer to mounting legs by utilizing the vertical dimension and rearward positioning within the housing rather than increasing horizontal complexity. The contacts are arranged in a compact configuration that places them in close proximity to the mounting legs along the depth axis, improving grounding effectiveness while maintaining a simple overall structure.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

Data Source

PatentUS9391410B2Electrical connector with improved shell
Publication Date: 2016.07.12 HON HAI PRECISION INDUSTRY CO LTD
  • US9391410B2 patent drawing
  • US9391410B2 patent drawing
  • US9391410B2 patent drawing

AI summary

An electrical connector, including an insulative housing, a plurality of conductive contacts received in the insulative housing and a metallic shell covering the insulative housing, the shell has a top wall, a bottom wall, a left and a right sidewalls connecting the top wall and the bottom wall, and a rear wall. The rear wall has a first part bent from a rear edge of the left sidewall and extending toward the right sidewall and a second part bent from a rear edge of the right sidewall and extending toward the left sidewall. Both the first and the second parts have a mounting leg extending downwardly, and the right and the left sidewalls have retaining legs.