Connector Shielded PCB Assembly for EMI Isolation and Arcing Protection
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Solution Overview
Problem
Existing electronic system assemblies face challenges in isolating sensitive electronics from electromagnetic interference (EMI) emitted by nearby components.
Innovation Solution
The electronic system assembly incorporates a first and second circuit board with a connector shield having sidewalls defining a cavity, which electrically couples the electronic components and reduces EMI coupling through the use of gaskets and electrical connections.
Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles
Engineering Contradiction Analysis
1Volume of moving object
If electronic components are placed in close proximity to improve integration, then device compactness is improved, but electromagnetic interference between components increases
Solution Approach 1:
The device is segmented into multiple isolated cavities within a single housing, with each cavity containing specific electronic components. The connector shield divides the internal space into distinct regions (first cavity for RF components, second cavity for power converter components), preventing electromagnetic interference while maintaining compact integration.
Solution Approach 2:
A connector shield acts as an intermediary structure between different electronic components. This shield with conductive gaskets serves as a mediator that allows electrical connection while blocking electromagnetic interference, enabling close proximity placement without interference.
2Object-affected harmful factors
If connector shields with gaskets are used to reduce EMI, then electromagnetic interference protection is improved, but device complexity increases
Solution Approach 1:
The connector shield integrates multiple functions into a single component: it provides structural support for mounting circuit boards, creates cavity divisions for EMI isolation, incorporates conductive gaskets for both electrical connection and sealing, and attaches to the housing as a unified assembly. This merging reduces the number of separate parts needed.
Solution Approach 2:
The connector shield serves multiple purposes simultaneously: it acts as a partition wall for EMI isolation, provides mounting surfaces for circuit boards, incorporates electrical connections through integrated gaskets, and seals the cavities. This multi-functionality reduces overall device complexity despite enhanced EMI protection.
Applied Scientific Principles
This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.
Function Achieved in This Case
This configuration effectively reduces electromagnetic interference between circuits operating at different power levels, thereby protecting sensitive electronics from EMI.
Implementation Method 1
a first connector shield having first sidewalls defining a first cavity, the first sidewalls having a first end abutting a first surface of the first circuit board and a second end abutting a second surface of the second circuit board
Implementation Method 2
the first gasket and the second gasket include an elastically deformable material and an electrically conductive material
Data Source
AI summary
Implementations of the present disclosure include an electronic system assembly including a first circuit board including a first set of electronic components. The electronic system assembly includes a first housing containing the first circuit board and a second circuit board including a second set of electronic components. The electronic system assembly further includes a first connector shield having first sidewalls defining a first cavity, the first sidewalls having a first end abutting a first surface of the first circuit board and a second end abutting a second surface of the second circuit board. A first electrical connection extends through the first cavity and electrically coupling the first set of electronic components with the second set of electronic components.


