Connector Shielding Structure for EMI Blocking and Card Insertion

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional electronic devices face signal interference due to high-frequency noise generated when high-speed signals pass through connectors, and existing shielding structures often collide with module cards during insertion, making it difficult to provide effective coverage.

Innovation Solution

An electronic device with a shielding structure comprising a shielding frame and a detachable shielding cover, featuring elastic coupling units and strategically designed gaps and wedging portions to block interference signals while allowing module card insertion without collision.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Object-affected harmful factors

If a shielding structure is provided to block interference signals, then signal interference is reduced, but the module card may collide with the shielding structure during insertion

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesignal interferenceVSAvoidmodule card insertion
Core Design Contradiction:
Object-affected harmful factorsVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The shielding structure is divided into two separate components: a shielding frame and a shielding cover. The shielding frame remains fixed to block interference signals, while the shielding cover is detachable and can be removed during module card insertion to prevent collision, then reattached after insertion to maintain shielding effectiveness.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The shielding cover is designed with detachable connection to the shielding frame, allowing it to be dynamically removed when module card insertion is needed and reattached when shielding is required. This dynamic configuration resolves the contradiction between maintaining continuous shielding and enabling unobstructed insertion.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

2Ease of operation

If the shielding cover is detachably connected to the shielding frame, then module card insertion is facilitated, but the shielding structure may become loose or misaligned

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemodule card insertionVSAvoidshielding structure stability
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The detachable connection separates the shielding cover from the shielding frame, allowing independent positioning of each component. This segmentation enables the cover to be removed for insertion while the frame maintains structural stability, and ensures precise repositioning of the cover without affecting overall structure.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The shielding cover is pre-aligned with the shielding frame through designed connection interfaces before detachment. This preliminary alignment ensures that when the cover is reattached after module card insertion, it automatically returns to the correct position, maintaining shielding effectiveness and structural stability without requiring complex adjustment procedures.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The shielding structure effectively blocks interference signals, reducing noise and allowing convenient module card insertion and reconnection, providing a reliable shielding effect that can be repeatedly used.

Implementation Method 1

The shielding cover comprises a first elastic coupling unit, and the first elastic coupling unit is adapted to connect to a first side of the module card. The shielding frame comprises a second elastic coupling unit, which is adapted to connect to the second side of the module card.

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElasticity: Elasticity

Data Source

PatentUS12016166B2Electronic device and shielding structure thereof
Publication Date: 2024.06.18 WISTRON NEWEB CORP
  • US12016166B2 patent drawing
  • US12016166B2 patent drawing
  • US12016166B2 patent drawing

AI summary

An electronic device is provided. The electronic device includes a circuit board, a connector, a shielding frame and a shielding cover. The connector is disposed on the circuit board. The shielding frame is disposed on the circuit board, wherein the connector is disposed in the shielding frame. The shielding cover is detachably connected to the shielding frame, wherein when the shielding cover is combined with the shielding frame, an inlet is formed between the shielding frame and the shielding cover, and the shielding frame and the shielding cover are adapted to block an interference signal.