Electrical Connector Shielding Securement

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing electrical connectors face difficulties in securely fixing shielding/grounding blades and grounding bars to the outer shell, affecting both mechanical strength and electrical performance.

Innovation Solution

The design includes a metallic shielding/grounding blade with transverse securing legs and grounding bars with vertically extending securing legs, which are soldered or welded to the interior surfaces of the outer shell, enhancing both mechanical strength and electrical shielding.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Strength

If traditional securing pads are used to fix shielding/grounding blade and grounding bar to outer shell, then the structure is simple, but the mechanical strength and reliability of the connection is insufficient

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemechanical strength of connectionVSAvoidstructure complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
StrengthVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent combines multiple securing functions into integrated securing structures. The shielding/grounding blade includes securing tabs that extend laterally to engage with the outer shell, while the grounding bar includes securing lugs that also engage with the outer shell. This merging of securing functions into the blade and bar structures themselves eliminates the need for separate securing pads, thereby improving mechanical strength without significantly increasing overall device complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

2Reliability

If traditional securing pads are used to fix shielding/grounding blade and grounding bar to outer shell, then manufacturing is easier, but the electrical performance and shielding effectiveness is compromised

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveelectrical performanceVSAvoidease of assembly
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The securing tabs and securing lugs are pre-formed as integral parts of the shielding/grounding blade and grounding bar during their respective manufacturing processes. This preliminary action ensures that the securing structures are already in place and properly positioned before assembly, improving electrical performance through reliable connections while maintaining ease of manufacture by eliminating the need for additional securing pad components.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

3Reliability

If securing pads are added to improve fixation, then mechanical strength improves, but the number of components and assembly complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvefixation reliabilityVSAvoidnumber of components
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent merges the securing function directly into the shielding/grounding blade and grounding bar by incorporating securing tabs and securing lugs as integral features. This eliminates the need for separate securing pads, thereby improving fixation reliability while reducing the total number of components and simplifying the overall device structure.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This securement method improves the mechanical strength and electrical shielding performance of the connector, ensuring reliable and easy fixation of the shielding/grounding components to the outer shell.

Implementation Method 1

Both the securing legs of the shielding/grounding blade and those of the grounding bars are secured to interior surfaces of the two side walls of the outer shell

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectSoldering: Soldering

Implementation Method 2

Both the securing legs of the shielding/grounding blade and those of the grounding bars are secured to interior surfaces of the two side walls of the outer shell

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectWelding: Welding

Data Source

PatentUS10490948B2Electrical connector with integral securement
Publication Date: 2019.11.26 FOXCONN (KUNSHAN) COMPUTER CONNECTOR CO LTD
  • US10490948B2 patent drawing
  • US10490948B2 patent drawing
  • US10490948B2 patent drawing

AI summary

The connector includes an insulative housing, two rows of contacts retained in the housing, and a metallic shell enclosing the housing. The contact includes a contacting section extending into the mating cavity, and a connecting section exposed outside of the housing. An insulative block/spacer is attached to a back side of the housing integrally with a metallic shielding/grounding blade therein. The shielding/grounding blade includes a pair of securing legs at two ends in the transverse direction. A pair of grounding bars are soldered to the outer conductors of the two rows of wires, respectively. Each of the grounding bars includes a pair of securing legs at two ends in the transverse direction. Both the securing legs of the shielding/grounding blade and those of the grounding bars are secured to interior surfaces of the two side walls of the outer shell.