Connector With Rotating And Sliding Operating Member

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing connectors are prone to interference with external matter at the retracted position, which can lead to unintended movement or damage during the connection process due to a large lateral projection, and they often require additional covers that increase the housing size.

Innovation Solution

A connector design featuring a housing with an operating member that includes a rotating mechanism to increase lateral projection at the initial position and a sliding mechanism to reduce it at the connection position, using a support shaft and long groove for slidable contact, and omitting conventional covers to minimize size and interference risk.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Object-affected harmful factors

If the operating member is kept retracted to minimize lateral projection, then interference with external matter is reduced, but the connecting operation cannot be performed

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveinterference with external matterVSAvoidconnecting operation
Core Design Contradiction:
Object-affected harmful factorsVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The operating member transitions from a static retracted position to a dynamic sequence of movements: first rotating about the support shaft to increase lateral projection for cam engagement, then sliding linearly to complete the connecting operation. This dynamic behavior allows the member to adapt its projection state according to operational requirements.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The movement of the operating member is divided into two distinct phases: a rotational phase where the member rotates about the support shaft to engage cam grooves, and a sliding phase where the member moves linearly along the insertion path. This segmentation allows each phase to optimize for its specific function while minimizing interference.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

2Ease of operation

If the operating member is extended to enable connecting operation, then connection can be achieved, but interference with external matter increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveconnecting operationVSAvoidinterference with external matter
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The operating member dynamically adjusts its projection state by first rotating to the necessary extent for cam engagement, then sliding to complete the connection. This controlled dynamic extension minimizes the time and extent of lateral projection, reducing interference risk while enabling the connecting operation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The operating member rapidly transitions through the extended position during the sliding phase, completing the connecting operation quickly rather than lingering in the extended state. This rushing through of the vulnerable position minimizes exposure to potential external interference.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #21Skipping (Rushing through)

3Object-affected harmful factors

If covers are added to protect the operating member, then interference is reduced, but housing size increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveinterference with external matterVSAvoidhousing size
Core Design Contradiction:
Object-affected harmful factorsVSVolume of stationary object

Solution Approach 1:

The invention extracts and eliminates the covers from the housing structure, allowing the operating member to be exposed on the outer surface. This removal of unnecessary protective elements reduces housing size while the controlled movement mechanism provides sufficient protection against interference.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Solution Approach 2:

The operating member's own controlled movement sequence serves as its protection mechanism. By rotating and sliding in a controlled manner, the member naturally minimizes its exposure to external matter without requiring additional protective covers, making the system self-protecting.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Data Source

PatentUS9923305B2Connector
Publication Date: 2018.03.20 SUMITOMO WIRING SYSTEMS LTD
  • US9923305B2 patent drawing
  • US9923305B2 patent drawing
  • US9923305B2 patent drawing

AI summary

An operating member (11) is displaceable to an assembled position, an initial position and a connection position with respect to a housing (10). The operating member (11) is rotated from the assembled position to the initial position with support shafts (18) inserted into end portions (41) of long grooves (39) serving as a center of rotation and includes a rotating mechanism configured to increase a laterally projecting amount of the housing (10) as the operating member moves from the assembled position toward the initial position and a sliding mechanism configured to move the operating member in a direction to reduce the laterally projecting amount from the initial position to the connection position while the support shafts (18) are displaced relative to the long grooves (39) and proceed with a connecting operation of the both housings (10, 12) by cam engagement with a mating housing (12) during a movement.