Constant Table Count Determination in Pick-and-Place Lines

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current methods for determining the maximum number of constant tables in pick-and-place lines are inefficient, especially for larger configurations, as they become impractical and computationally intensive, leading to high time expenditure and unsatisfactory results.

Innovation Solution

The use of mixed integer linear optimization to calculate the maximum number of constant tables based on input data describing the pick-and-place infrastructure, including pick-and-place machines, transport systems, and both constant and variable tables, to determine the optimal allocation of component types and track capacities.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Measurement precision

If traditional methods are used to determine the maximum number of constant tables, then the determination can be made, but the time expenditure becomes excessively high and results become unsatisfactory for larger configurations

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedetermination accuracy of maximum constant tablesVSAvoidcomputational time
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The patent transforms the original complex optimization problem into a simplified linear optimization problem by changing the mathematical parameters and constraints. This allows the use of efficient linear programming algorithms instead of exhaustive search methods, significantly reducing computational time while maintaining determination accuracy for large-scale configurations

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Productivity

If the number of constant tables is increased to reduce setup conversion, then resource allocation efficiency improves, but the complexity of determining optimal configuration increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveproduction efficiencyVSAvoidconfiguration determination complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent replaces complex combinatorial optimization mechanisms with linear programming mathematical models. By formulating the table allocation problem as a linear optimization problem with clear objective functions and constraints, the system can efficiently determine optimal constant table configurations without exhaustive analysis, enabling increased constant table usage while managing configuration complexity

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

3Adaptability or versatility

If mixed operation with constant and variable tables is used, then flexibility is maintained, but the outlay for planning and storage increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveproduction flexibilityVSAvoidplanning and storage outlay
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent creates a unified optimization model that handles both constant and variable tables within a single linear programming framework. This universal approach determines the optimal mix of constant and variable tables based on production requirements, maintaining flexibility for different production scenarios while reducing planning complexity through standardized mathematical formulation and eliminating the need for separate planning processes

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Data Source

PatentUS11284551B2Method and device for determining the maximum number of constant tables in a plurality of pick-and-place lines having pick-and-place machines
Publication Date: 2022.03.22 SIEMENS AG
  • US11284551B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Provided is a method for determining the maximum number of constant tables at table locations in one or more pick-and-place lines for the placement of components on modules using pick-and-place machines, the fittings on the constant tables being used in all the fitting families of a pick-and-place line, one fitting family including a set of modules which can be produced on a pick-and-place line with a common component fitting, wherein the maximum number of constant tables is determined by calculation using mixed-integer liner optimization on the basis of input data describing the pick-and-place infrastructure, wherein the pick-and place infrastructure can include in particular the pick-and-place lines having the pick-and-place machines, each with pick-and-place head, at least one transport system for the modules, the said constant tables, and further tables which can be variably fitted.