Construction Management System for Landform-Based Planning

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Solution Overview

Problem

The construction industry faces labor shortages due to aging workers and a lack of interest from young people, which hampers productivity.

Innovation Solution

A construction management system that calculates construction amount data, acquires original unit data on work devices, and generates construction plans and cost estimates based on current and design landforms, work device conditions, and target construction periods, enabling efficient resource allocation and productivity enhancement.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Productivity

If construction management is performed manually without automated calculation systems, then labor flexibility is maintained, but productivity is reduced due to labor shortages and aging workforce

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveconstruction site productivityVSAvoidmanagement system complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The construction management system performs self-service by automatically calculating construction amounts, estimating costs, and generating construction plans without requiring manual intervention. The system acquires landform data, automatically processes it through calculation units, and outputs management information, enabling the system to serve itself and eliminate dependency on manual labor for these tasks.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Solution Approach 2:

The patent replaces manual mechanical calculation methods with automated computer-based calculation systems. The construction amount calculation unit, cost estimation unit, and construction plan generation unit substitute human manual computation, transforming the mechanical system of manual calculation into an automated information processing system that enhances productivity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

2Measurement precision

If detailed construction amount calculations are performed manually, then measurement precision is improved, but loss of time increases due to manual computation

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveconstruction amount measurement precisionVSAvoidcalculation time
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The patent replaces manual calculation mechanisms with automated computer-based calculation systems. The construction amount calculation unit automatically computes precise construction amounts by processing landform data through algorithms, substituting manual mechanical calculation with electronic computation that achieves both high precision and rapid processing.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

Solution Approach 2:

The system performs preliminary action by pre-calculating construction amounts and storing them in a database before actual construction planning. The construction amount calculation unit computes these values in advance based on landform data, so that when construction plans need to be generated, the precise measurements are already available, eliminating the need for time-consuming manual recalculation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

3Productivity

If construction plans are optimized for multiple parameters (cost, time, resources), then productivity is enhanced, but device complexity increases due to multiple calculation units

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveconstruction efficiencyVSAvoidsystem structure complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent merges multiple calculation functions into an integrated construction management system. The construction amount calculation unit, cost estimation unit, and construction plan generation unit work together as a unified system, sharing data and coordinating their operations. This merging allows the system to optimize multiple parameters simultaneously while presenting a cohesive interface that manages the underlying complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The construction management system exhibits multi-functionality by performing diverse tasks including landform data acquisition, construction amount calculation, cost estimation, and construction plan generation. This universal system handles multiple functions that would otherwise require separate specialized systems, enhancing productivity while consolidating complexity into a single multi-functional platform.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Data Source

PatentUS11157849B2Construction management method based on a current landform and a design landform of a construction site
Publication Date: 2021.10.26 KOMATSU LTD
  • US11157849B2 patent drawing
  • US11157849B2 patent drawing
  • US11157849B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A construction management system includes a construction amount data calculation unit configured to calculate, based on a current landform and a design landform of a construction site, construction amount data of the construction site, an original unit data acquisition unit configured to acquire original unit data indicating a specific condition of a work device that constructs the construction site, a construction plan data calculation unit configured to calculate, based on the construction amount data and the original unit data, a construction plan corresponding to a target construction period, and a construction cost required when construction is executed using the construction plan, and a construction plan data output unit configured to cause an output device to output the construction cost corresponding to the target construction period.