Construction Site Safety Patrol System Using 3D Point Cloud Data

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current safety patrol data transfer methods on construction sites are inefficient, leading to inspection omissions, resource waste, and increased management costs due to reliance on paper-based systems and the challenge of managing multiple projects across different locations.

Innovation Solution

A data transmission system based on 'internet plus' that includes a patrol apparatus for collecting and transmitting on-site panorama images, 3D point cloud data, and location information to a cloud computing platform, which reconstructs a 3D model and allows for remote virtual patrol using VR technology, enabling efficient data processing and management.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If paper-based data transfer is used for safety patrol, then simplicity of operation is maintained, but data retention difficulty and timeliness poor increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveoperation simplicityVSAvoiddata retention difficulty
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSLoss of information

Solution Approach 1:

The patent replaces the mechanical paper-based data collection and transfer system with an electronic digital system. Patrol data is collected through electronic devices (mobile phones, tablets, computers) and transmitted via network communication, eliminating the physical paper handling process. This substitution resolves the contradiction by maintaining operational simplicity through user-friendly software interfaces while simultaneously improving data retention through digital storage and automated transmission capabilities.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent creates digital copies of patrol data that can be stored, transmitted, and accessed multiple times without degradation. Instead of relying on single physical paper copies that are difficult to retain, the system generates electronic copies that can be automatically backed up, synchronized across multiple devices, and stored in centralized databases, thereby solving the data retention difficulty while keeping the operation simple.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #26Copying

2Reliability

If safety production management personnel patrol multiple project sites, then comprehensive safety management is improved, but workload increases and timeliness deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesafety management effectivenessVSAvoidpatrol timeliness
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements a universal patrol management platform that can handle multiple project sites through a single integrated system. The platform supports multi-user access, allowing one safety management personnel to efficiently manage patrols across numerous projects simultaneously. The system provides standardized patrol templates, centralized data collection, and automated reporting functions that work universally across different project types and locations, improving comprehensive safety management without proportionally increasing workload.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent replaces the physical presence requirement with electronic monitoring and data collection capabilities. Through the digital system, safety management personnel can remotely access patrol data, view real-time status, and conduct virtual inspections, reducing the need to physically travel to each site while maintaining effective safety oversight. This substitution dramatically reduces time loss while preserving safety management effectiveness.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

3Device complexity

If manual paper-based patrol data collection is used, then device complexity is low, but productivity and resource efficiency deteriorate

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesystem complexityVSAvoidpatrol efficiency
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent replaces manual paper-based data collection with automated electronic systems that capture patrol information digitally through mobile devices, sensors, and cameras. The system automatically transmits data via network communication and stores it in centralized databases, eliminating manual data entry and paper handling. This substitution increases productivity by reducing the time required for data collection and processing while managing system complexity through standardized software platforms and automated workflows.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent implements self-service functionality where the patrol system automatically performs data collection, validation, transmission, and storage without requiring manual intervention at each step. The electronic devices automatically capture patrol data, the system automatically routes information to appropriate personnel, and reports are generated automatically. This self-service capability significantly improves patrol efficiency while keeping the system manageable through automated processes rather than complex manual procedures.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

4Adaptability or versatility

If multiple projects are managed simultaneously across different locations, then enterprise coverage is improved, but management cost increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveproject coverageVSAvoidmanagement cost
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSLoss of energy

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements a universal management platform that serves multiple projects through a single system infrastructure. The platform provides centralized data collection, storage, and analysis capabilities that can be accessed by personnel managing any number of projects. By using standardized templates, protocols, and interfaces across all projects, the system achieves broad enterprise coverage without proportionally increasing management costs, as the same core infrastructure serves multiple purposes.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent merges multiple project management functions into a single integrated platform. Instead of maintaining separate systems for each project, the platform consolidates data collection, storage, analysis, and reporting functions into a unified structure. This merging reduces redundant infrastructure and personnel requirements, allowing the enterprise to expand project coverage while controlling management costs through shared resources and centralized coordination.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Data Source

PatentUS10860861B2Data transmission system of safety patrol on construction project site based on “internet plus”
Publication Date: 2020.12.08 GUANGZHOU INSTITUTE OF BUILDING SCIENCE CO LTD
  • US10860861B2 patent drawing
  • US10860861B2 patent drawing

AI summary

The present disclosure discloses a data transmission system of safety patrol on construction project site based on “internet plus” according to the present disclosure comprises a patrol apparatus for collecting and transmitting an on-site panorama image, 3D point cloud data of the scene, location information and construction on-site data; a cloud computing platform for receiving the on-site panorama image, the 3D point cloud data of the scene, the location information and the construction on-site data, and reconstructing a 3D model of a patrol scene based on the panorama images, the 3D point cloud data of the scene, the location information and the construction on-site data; a safety patrol data terminal providing inspection/browse to construction site; the present disclosure enable users to patrol in construction project remotely, reducing workload of the safety production management personnel, improving patrol efficiency, enhancing the intuitive reality of the patrol and the safety patrol level of the construction project; the inspection result is transferred electronically, ensuring the time efficiency of project patrol inspection.