Consumer Behavior Prediction Using Transaction Card Spending Patterns

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current methods for predicting consumer behavior based on demographic data are inadequate in detecting changes in consumer needs and timing of life events, leading to missed opportunities in targeted marketing and resource wastage.

Innovation Solution

A computer-based method that records transaction card data, defines life events through spending variables, determines sample groups experiencing these events, generates predictive models, and outputs lists of consumers likely to experience the events within a predetermined time, enabling more accurate and timely marketing efforts.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Measurement precision

If demographic data is used to predict consumer behavior, then prediction coverage is achieved, but prediction accuracy and timeliness deteriorate due to slow detection of life event changes

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveprediction accuracyVSAvoiddetection delay
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The system performs preliminary detection of life events by monitoring spending pattern changes before consumers actually make major purchases. By analyzing transaction data in real-time and identifying deviations from normal spending behavior, the system predicts life events (such as moving, having a baby, or buying a car) before they occur, enabling marketers to reach consumers at the optimal moment rather than after demographic changes have already happened.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

2Productivity

If marketing is targeted to large general audiences, then broad coverage is achieved, but marketing efficiency deteriorates due to irrelevant offers

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemarketing efficiencyVSAvoidconsumer interest information
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSLoss of information

Solution Approach 1:

The system applies local quality by segmenting the consumer base into distinct groups based on their specific life events and spending patterns. Instead of treating all consumers uniformly, the system identifies unique characteristics of different consumer segments (e.g., newly married couples, new parents, recent movers) and delivers customized marketing messages tailored to each segment's specific needs and circumstances, thereby increasing relevance and reducing waste.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

3Speed

If transaction card data is analyzed in real-time, then detection timeliness improves, but system complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedetection speedVSAvoidsystem complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
SpeedVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The system implements self-service by automatically monitoring and analyzing transaction card data without requiring manual intervention. The automated system continuously processes spending patterns, detects anomalies indicating life events, and generates predictions independently, eliminating the need for manual data collection and analysis while maintaining high detection speed.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Data Source

PatentUS10430803B2Methods and systems for predicting consumer behavior from transaction card purchases
Publication Date: 2019.10.01 MASTERCARD INT INC
  • US10430803B2 patent drawing
  • US10430803B2 patent drawing
  • US10430803B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A computer-based method for predicting consumer behavior is provided. The method is performed using a computer system coupled to a database. The method includes recording consumer data in the database for each consumer of a global population of consumers including historical purchases made by each consumer using a transaction card, defining a life event by assigning spending variables to the life event, determining a sample group of consumers that are experiencing the life event based on the consumer data stored within the database with respect to the spending variables, generating a predictive model based on historical purchases made by consumers within the sample group, and applying the predictive model to predict each consumer within the global population that will experience the life event. The predictive model is applied using the computer system. A list of consumers predicted to experience the life event within a predetermined time period is output.