Contact Electrode Segmentation for Reflective Region Expansion

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Solution Overview

Problem

The existing light emitting apparatuses face a challenge in ensuring the reflective region of the reflective electrode while maintaining contact with the contact electrode, leading to reduced light reflection efficiency.

Innovation Solution

A light emitting apparatus is designed with a contact electrode that includes a first portion on an insulating portion and a second portion extending continuously to contact the reflective electrode, while maintaining a first and second insulating portion between the reflective electrodes of adjacent pixels to ensure the reflective region.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If the contact electrode is arranged to connect the reflective electrode and the pixel electrode, then the contact resistance is reduced, but the reflective region of the reflective electrode is decreased

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecontact resistanceVSAvoidreflective region
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSArea of stationary object

Solution Approach 1:

The contact electrode is divided into two distinct portions: a first portion that contacts the pixel electrode and a second portion that contacts the reflective electrode. This segmentation allows each portion to be optimized for its specific function, maintaining low contact resistance while minimizing the area occupied on the reflective electrode

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

Different portions of the contact electrode are positioned in different locations with different functional requirements. The first portion is located where it can effectively contact the pixel electrode, while the second portion is positioned to contact the reflective electrode with minimal area occupation, ensuring local optimization of both electrical connection and light reflection

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

2Illumination intensity

If the reflective region is increased to improve light reflection efficiency, then the viewing angle and resolution are improved, but the contact between the contact electrode and the reflective electrode may be compromised

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvelight reflection efficiencyVSAvoidcontact connection
Core Design Contradiction:
Illumination intensityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

By segmenting the contact electrode into two portions, the design allows the reflective electrode to have a larger overall reflective region while ensuring that a specific second portion of the contact electrode maintains reliable contact with the reflective electrode at an optimized location

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The second portion of the contact electrode acts as an intermediary element that bridges the pixel electrode and the reflective electrode, ensuring reliable electrical connection while allowing the reflective electrode to maintain its light reflection function with minimal interference

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This configuration effectively increases the reflective region, improving the light reflection efficiency and allowing for higher resolution and improved viewing angles in light emitting apparatuses.

Implementation Method 1

a reflective electrode arranged between the second electrode and the main surface, and the reflective electrode

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectLight reflection: Reflection

Data Source

PatentUS20250143137A1Light emitting apparatus, image forming apparatus, display apparatus, photoelectric conversion apparatus, electronic equipment, illumination apparatus, moving body, and wearable device
Publication Date: 2025.05.01 CANON KK
  • US20250143137A1 patent drawing
  • US20250143137A1 patent drawing
  • US20250143137A1 patent drawing

AI summary

A light emitting apparatus in which pixels are arranged on a substrate is provided. Each pixel includes a first electrode, a second electrode arranged between the first electrode and the substrate, an organic layer containing a light emitting material arranged between the first electrode and the second electrode, a reflective electrode arranged between the second electrode and the substrate, and a contact electrode connecting the second electrode and the reflective electrode. A first insulating portion is arranged between the reflective electrode and the second electrode and a second insulating portion is arranged between the reflective electrodes, and the contact electrode includes a first portion arranged on the second insulating portion, and a second portion extending from the first portion and being in contact with the reflective electrode.