Contact Insert With Wedge Frame and V-Spring for Compact Conductor Clamping

Resolve Bottlenecks,
Find Innovative Solutions
Generate Solutions

Solution Overview

Problem

Existing conductor connection technologies using spring force clamping lack versatility and efficient methods for securely clamping and releasing electrical conductors, particularly in compact designs.

Innovation Solution

A contact insert with a wedge-shaped contact frame and V-shaped clamping spring, featuring angled lateral walls, a securing tab, and actuation elements like pivotable levers or pushbuttons, allows for universal application in conductor connection terminals and assemblies with busbars, enabling secure clamping and easy release of electrical conductors.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If a conventional spring force clamping system is used, then electrical conductors can be clamped, but the system lacks versatility and cannot be easily adapted to different applications

Engineering Contradiction:
ImproveversatilityVSAvoiddevice complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The contact insert is designed with a standardized contact frame and clamping spring assembly that can be universally applied in different conductor connection terminals and busbar assemblies. The modular design with standardized dimensions and mounting options enables the same basic structure to serve multiple functions and applications while maintaining simplicity through reuse of the core clamping mechanism

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

2Adaptability or versatility

If the contact insert is designed for universal application, then it can be used in various configurations, but the structural design becomes more complex

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveuniversal application capabilityVSAvoidstructural complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The contact insert is divided into distinct functional segments: a contact frame with lateral walls forming a receiving area, a separate clamping spring with contact arm and clamping arm, and optional actuation elements. This segmentation allows each component to be independently designed and manufactured with simple geometry, yet when assembled provides versatile functionality through different mounting configurations and actuation options

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

3Volume of moving object

If a compact design is used to improve space efficiency, then material usage is reduced, but the clamping mechanism becomes more difficult to operate

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvespace efficiencyVSAvoidease of clamping and release
Core Design Contradiction:
Volume of moving objectVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The clamping spring is designed with elastic properties that enable dynamic operation within a compact volume. The spring can be manually deflected to release conductors or actuated by external elements such as pivotable levers or pushbuttons. This dynamic mechanism allows full clamping and release functionality in a space-efficient design, maintaining ease of operation through simple mechanical action despite the compact form factor

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The contact insert provides a highly versatile and reliable connection system that can be used universally, ensuring secure clamping and easy release of electrical conductors, even in compact designs, with improved space efficiency and material usage.

Implementation Method 1

a clamping spring (4), which has a contact arm (42), a spring bend (43), which adjoins the contact arm (42), and a clamping arm (44), which adjoins the spring bend (43)

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElasticity: Elasticity

Data Source

PatentUS11437740B2Contact insert, assembly produced therewith, and method for providing the contact insert
Publication Date: 2022.09.06 WAGO VERW GMBH
  • US11437740B2 patent drawing
  • US11437740B2 patent drawing
  • US11437740B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A contact insert for clamping an electric conductor to a clamping point by a clamping spring. The contact insert has a contact frame having at least one contact base and a respective lateral wall arranged at an angle to the contact base, wherein the lateral walls run substantially parallel to each other, and a receiving area is formed between the lateral walls. The clamping spring is arranged in the receiving area. The clamping spring has a contact arm, a spring bend, which adjoins the contact arm, and a clamping arm, which adjoins the spring bend. The contact arm is secured to one or both lateral walls or to at least one securing wall, which adjoins one or both lateral walls. The clamping arm is pretensioned relative to the contact base. The clamping point for the electric conductor to be clamped is formed between the clamping arm and the contact base.