Contact Probe Assembly Using a C-Shaped Pipe Member

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Solution Overview

Problem

The existing methods for manufacturing contact probes, such as those described in Japanese Patent No. 6751249, are inefficient due to the complexity of processing and assembly, particularly for small-sized members, which complicates the work efficiency.

Innovation Solution

A method involving an external shape forming step, protrusion forming step, curling step, probe assembling step, and cutting step to create a contact probe with a C-shaped pipe member, where plungers and a coil spring are inserted, and a cutting step to separate the connection parts, enhancing assembly efficiency.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of manufacture

If the plate member is bent and formed into a cylindrical shape with plungers and coil spring inserted separately, then the contact probe can be assembled, but the processing becomes complex and work efficiency is reduced

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveassembly process simplicityVSAvoidprocessing complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent merges the pipe member and connection part into a single integrated structure formed from one plate material. The pipe member is formed by bending the plate material into a cylindrical shape, and the connection part is formed by cutting and bending portions of the same plate, eliminating the need for separate assembly steps and reducing processing complexity

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The protrusions are formed on the plate material before bending into the cylindrical shape. This preliminary formation of locking features allows the plungers to be securely locked into position during the assembly process, simplifying the overall manufacturing workflow

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

2Productivity

If small-sized members such as contact probes are assembled separately, then the contact probe can be manufactured, but work efficiency is more reduced

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvework efficiencyVSAvoidassembly complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent combines multiple components (pipe member, connection part, and protrusions) into a single integrated plate structure that is formed and assembled in fewer steps, significantly improving work efficiency for small-sized contact probes

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The plate material is segmented into distinct functional regions (pipe member portion, connection part, protrusions) that are formed through cutting and bending operations, allowing for efficient assembly while maintaining structural integrity

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Data Source

PatentUS12560629B2Method of manufacturing contact probe and contact probe
Publication Date: 2026.02.24 NHK SPRING CO LTD
  • US12560629B2 patent drawing
  • US12560629B2 patent drawing
  • US12560629B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A method of manufacturing a contact probe includes: forming external shapes of a plurality of main body part base materials on a plate material, each of the plurality of main body part base materials being connected to a base part via a connection part and used for forming a main body part of a pipe member; forming a plurality of protrusions on each of the plurality of main body part base materials; forming the pipe member by bending each of the plurality of main body part base materials into a C-shape such that the protrusions protrude toward an inner side of the pipe member; assembling the contact probe by inserting first and second plungers and a coil spring into the pipe member connected to the connection part; and cutting the pipe member from the connection part.