Contact Tactile Feedback Apparatus 3D Power Transfer

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current haptic feedback technologies fail to effectively transfer sensed power to a user's fingers, limiting intuitive control of robots or virtual objects, as they do not provide a sophisticated means to recognize and replicate the tactile sensations required for precise manipulation.

Innovation Solution

A contact type tactile feedback apparatus with a power feedback portion and a fixing portion, utilizing actuators and controllers to adjust the gap and movement of a contact portion, allowing for 3D physical movement and close contact with an object, enabling the transfer of sensed power to a user's finger.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If a haptic feedback apparatus is designed to transfer tactile sensation to a user's finger, then the user can intuitively recognize power applied to a robot or virtual object, but the apparatus becomes complex requiring multiple actuators and controllers to achieve 3D physical movement

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetactile feedback effectivenessVSAvoidapparatus structure
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The power feedback portion is divided into multiple independent actuator systems (first actuators for vertical movement, second actuators for horizontal movement) that can be controlled separately. This segmentation allows each actuator to handle a specific degree of freedom, making the complex 3D movement task manageable through modular control while maintaining effective tactile feedback

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The power feedback portion acts as an intermediary element between the sensor that detects power applied to virtual objects and the user's finger. This intermediary converts sensed power data into physical movements that replicate tactile sensations, effectively bridging the gap between virtual interaction and physical sensation without requiring direct complex mechanisms at the user interface

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Ease of operation

If the power feedback portion is moved in multiple directions to express sensed power accurately, then intuitive control is enhanced, but the precision of movement control decreases due to the complexity of coordinating multiple actuators

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveintuitive controlVSAvoidmovement precision
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The system dynamically adjusts the movement of the power feedback portion based on real-time sensed power data. The controllers continuously modify the position and movement of each actuator to accurately replicate the tactile sensations being experienced, allowing the system to adapt its complexity to the specific interaction requirements rather than maintaining fixed precision mechanisms

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The sensor provides continuous feedback about the power applied to virtual objects, which is then processed by controllers that adjust the power feedback portion's movement in real-time. This feedback loop ensures that the physical movement accurately reflects the virtual interaction, maintaining precision through active control rather than passive mechanical precision

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

3Reliability

If actuators are used to move the power feedback portion, then tactile sensation can be transferred to the user, but the device requires significant energy to operate multiple actuators and controllers

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetactile feedback capabilityVSAvoidenergy consumption
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSUse of energy by moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The power feedback portion serves multiple functions simultaneously: it is both the actuator that moves to create tactile feedback and the contact surface that transfers force to the user's finger. This multi-functionality reduces the need for separate energy-consuming components, as the same structure performs both movement generation and force transmission, thereby reducing overall energy consumption while maintaining effective tactile feedback

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Enables intuitive recognition and control of power by expressing sensed power as a 3D physical movement, allowing for precise manipulation of objects, enhancing user interaction with robots or virtual environments.

Implementation Method 1

a power feedback portion that may be moved in at least one direction based on a sensed signal generated by a sensor

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectActuator: Linear Motor

Implementation Method 2

based on a sensed signal generated by a sensor

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectSensor detection:

Data Source

PatentUS9870682B2Contact type tactile feedback apparatus and operating method of contact type tactile feedback apparatus
Publication Date: 2018.01.16 SAMSUNG ELECTRONICS CO LTD
  • US9870682B2 patent drawing
  • US9870682B2 patent drawing
  • US9870682B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A contact type tactile feedback apparatus and operational method of the contact type tactile feedback apparatus is provided. The contact type tactile feedback apparatus may enable an object to be in close contact with a power feedback portion to transfer a power sensed by a sensor, using a fixing portion, thereby enabling the object to recognize the power, intuitively.