Contactless Card Blockchain Data Sharing
Find Innovative SolutionsGenerate Solutions
Solution Overview
Problem
Conventional methods for sharing personal data expose unnecessary information, compromising user privacy when requesting specific data elements, such as age, during transactions like purchasing age-restricted items.
Innovation Solution
A contactless card system that encrypts and digitally signs user data elements using a private key, allowing secure transmission and verification through a blockchain, ensuring only the requested data is exposed to the merchant while maintaining privacy of other personal information.
Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles
Engineering Contradiction Analysis
1Loss of information
If conventional data sharing methods are used, then data transmission is simple and fast, but user privacy is compromised by exposing unnecessary personal information
Solution Approach 1:
The patent segments personal data into specific data elements (e.g., age, name, address) and enables selective sharing of only the required elements. The contactless card system divides data access control into multiple layers: data element level, transaction level, and merchant level, allowing precise control over what information is exposed during data sharing operations.
Solution Approach 2:
The patent introduces a blockchain-based intermediary system that mediates between the user's contactless card and the merchant. The blockchain stores encrypted data elements and verification records, acting as a trusted third party that enables privacy-preserving data sharing without requiring direct exposure of sensitive information. The verification service uses cryptographic keys to verify data authenticity without exposing the actual data elements.
2Reliability
If all personal data is shared with merchants, then verification is complete and accurate, but unnecessary information exposure increases
Solution Approach 1:
The patent applies local quality by enabling different levels of data exposure for different merchants and different data elements. Each data element can be independently controlled and shared only with authorized merchants for specific purposes. The system allows fine-grained control where each data element has its own access permissions, verification rules, and exposure scope, ensuring that only the minimum necessary information is revealed for each transaction.
Solution Approach 2:
The patent replaces traditional mechanical data sharing methods (direct database access, manual verification) with cryptographic verification mechanisms. Digital signatures and public-key cryptography enable merchants to verify data authenticity without accessing the underlying personal information. The blockchain provides immutable verification records that ensure data reliability without requiring exposure of sensitive data elements.
3Loss of information
If selective data element sharing is implemented, then user privacy is protected, but system complexity and verification overhead increase
Solution Approach 1:
The patent implements preliminary action by pre-configuring data element permissions, cryptographic keys, and verification rules in the blockchain before data sharing operations occur. Data elements are pre-encrypted and stored in the blockchain with associated access control metadata. When a transaction requires data verification, the system can quickly retrieve and verify pre-prepared cryptographic proofs without performing complex real-time encryption or access control checks, significantly improving processing efficiency.
Solution Approach 2:
The contactless card system enables self-service data sharing where the card automatically manages cryptographic operations, data element selection, and verification processes. The card's embedded security element handles key management, digital signature generation, and encrypted data transmission without requiring user intervention for each transaction. This automation reduces processing overhead and enables rapid privacy-preserving data sharing.
Data Source
AI summary
Systems, methods, and articles of manufacture to securely share data stored in a blockchain. A contactless card may receive a request to provide a data element from a device. An applet of the contactless card may encrypt the data element and a wallet address. The applet may generate a signature for the request, and transmit, to a mobile device, the signature and the encrypted data. The mobile device may transmit, to a verification service, the signature and encrypted data. The verification service may verify the signature based on a public key. A node in a blockchain may generate a block in the blockchain, the block comprising indications of the verification of the signature, the requested data element, and the wallet address. An encrypted data element corresponding to the data element may be decrypted using a public key. The device may receive the decrypted data element from the wallet address.


