Contactor Module Switching State Detection With Deflection Lever

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing contactor systems lack effective methods to detect and indicate their switching state, which is crucial for operational control and monitoring.

Innovation Solution

A contactor module with a movable element and deflection lever that transmits and indicates the switching state, utilizing sensors and communication interfaces to detect and control the contactor's state, allowing for mechanical, optical, and electrical detection and control.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Measurement precision

If a contactor system is designed without switching state detection, then the device complexity is reduced, but the ability to detect and monitor the switching state is lost

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveswitching state detectionVSAvoidcontactor module structure
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The contactor system is divided into two functional parts: the existing contactor and a separate detectable module. The movable element of the contactor transmits movement to the contactor module, which contains the deflection lever and sensor components. This segmentation allows switching state detection without redesigning the entire contactor system.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

A deflection lever is introduced as an intermediary mechanical element between the contactor's movable element and the sensor. The deflection lever converts the linear movement of the movable element into a detectable displacement that the sensor can measure, enabling indirect detection of the switching state.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Loss of information

If a deflection lever mechanism is added to indicate switching state, then the switching state indication capability is improved, but the device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveswitching state informationVSAvoidmovable element and deflection lever structure
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of informationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The movable element serves dual functions: it acts as both the switching element of the contactor and as a movement transmitter to the contactor module. This multi-functionality reduces the need for additional separate components and simplifies the overall structure.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Solution Approach 2:

The contactor module uses the existing mechanical movement of the contactor's movable element to drive its own detection mechanism. The system is self-actuating, requiring no external power or additional actuators, as the switching action itself provides the movement needed for detection.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Enables accurate detection and control of the contactor's switching state, enhancing operational monitoring and control capabilities through mechanical, optical, and electrical means, and facilitating data exchange with external devices and modules.

Implementation Method 1

a movable element that is arranged to transmit the movement of a switching element of the contactor to the contactor module

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectMechanical transmission: Mechanical Force

Implementation Method 2

a deflection lever attached to the movable element. The deflection lever may be arranged to indicate the switching state

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectLever mechanism: Lever

Data Source

PatentUS11848167B2Contactor module and a contactor module arrangement
Publication Date: 2023.12.19 ABB (SCHWEIZ) AG
  • US11848167B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A contactor module is adapted to detect a switching state of a contactor. The contactor module includes a movable element that is arranged to transmit the movement of a switching element of the contactor to the contactor module; and a deflection lever attached to the movable element. The deflection lever is arranged to indicate the switching state.