Shipping Container Antenna Tower Camouflage

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional cell towers are visually unattractive, face public objection, and pose structural and maintenance challenges, particularly in urban and rural areas, due to their design and the need for increased cell site density to accommodate growing wireless communication demands, while also being prone to icing issues and requiring costly and complex installation processes.

Innovation Solution

A modular antenna tower structure utilizing standardized shipping containers as both a tower and equipment shelter, which can be quickly fabricated and deployed, featuring a non-metallic antenna cupola for signal integrity, climate-controlled interior spaces, and camouflage options to blend with surrounding architecture, thereby reducing visual impact and installation complexities.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If conventional cell towers are installed to improve wireless coverage, then wireless service coverage and capacity are improved, but public acceptance and aesthetic appearance deteriorate

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvewireless service coverageVSAvoidpublic acceptance
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The tower is camouflaged with green paint and surrounded by artificial evergreen trees to blend into the landscape, making it aesthetically acceptable to the public while maintaining full wireless service coverage functionality

Inventive Principle:
Principle #32Color changes

Solution Approach 2:

The tower is designed to resemble a utility pole with crossarms, copying the appearance of common infrastructure that is already accepted in the landscape, thereby improving public acceptance while providing cell tower functionality

Inventive Principle:
Principle #26Copying

2Reliability

If equipment shelters are made completely weather-tight and climate controlled to protect electronics, then equipment reliability is improved, but cost and complexity increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveequipment protectionVSAvoidshelter complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The shelter uses simple heating and cooling units with thermostats to maintain temperature within operational ranges, and basic ventilation to prevent moisture accumulation, providing adequate protection without complex climate control systems

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Solution Approach 2:

The shelter design allows equipment to operate in semi-outdoor conditions with passive protection from direct elements, reducing the need for active climate control systems while maintaining equipment functionality

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

3Device complexity

If outdoor certified equipment packages are used to reduce shelter requirements, then installation complexity is reduced, but equipment cost increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveinstallation complexityVSAvoidequipment cost
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSQuantity of substance

Solution Approach 1:

Instead of using fully outdoor-rated equipment packages, the solution uses standard indoor equipment with partial outdoor protection through a simple shelter structure, reducing equipment cost while accepting some installation complexity

Inventive Principle:
Principle #16Partial or excessive action

4Productivity

If cell site density is increased to accommodate growing wireless demands, then service capacity is improved, but visual impact and public objection increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveservice capacityVSAvoidvisual impact
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSObject-generated harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The tower is painted green and surrounded by artificial evergreen trees to camouflage its appearance, allowing increased cell site density without proportionally increasing visual impact and public objection

Inventive Principle:
Principle #32Color changes

Data Source

PatentUS8950158B2Cellular antenna tower and equipment enclosure based on shipping container
Publication Date: 2015.02.10 WALTON CHADWICK J
  • US8950158B2 patent drawing
  • US8950158B2 patent drawing
  • US8950158B2 patent drawing

AI summary

An antenna tower structure for wireless communication antennas includes an antenna cupola mounted on a tower based on at least one standardized ISBU shipping container that has been modified and erected to stand upright on a foundation. The modifications may include longitudinal reinforcements along at least two longitudinal edges of the container, mounting hardware at the two ends of the container, an access door on a side of the container, an access hatch in the upper end of the container, a ladder extending longitudinally inside the container, and a floor extending perpendicular to the longitudinal axis of the container. The container provides a weather-protected climate-controlled interior space for sheltering electronics equipment. The cupola has antennas installed on at least one level, and may include shutters, a clock, a bell etc. to hide the antennas and disguise the tower. The exterior of the structure may be finished to match surrounding buildings.