Container Forming Machine with Segmented Folding and Pre-glued Blanks

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing machines for forming containers from blanks lack precision and are slow, leading to non-optimal formation and potential damage, making them unsuitable for containing small-sized loose articles.

Innovation Solution

A machine with shaping hoppers that progressively fold tubular blanks using a conveyor and pushing elements, along with folding means to create a tapered cross-sectional shape, ensuring precise and high-speed formation without breaking components.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Manufacturing precision

If conventional folding mechanisms are used to form containers from blanks, then the container formation process can be completed, but the precision is insufficient and the operation speed is slow

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecontainer formation precisionVSAvoidoperation speed
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The container formation process is divided into multiple sequential folding operations performed by separate folding elements (first folding element, second folding element, third folding element, fourth folding element). Each element handles a specific folding action on the blank, allowing precise control of each step while maintaining high-speed continuous production through the conveyor system.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The blanks are pre-glued before entering the forming mechanism, creating initial bonds that maintain structural integrity during the high-speed folding operations. This preliminary action allows the subsequent folding elements to operate at high speed without compromising formation precision, as the pre-glued structure provides a stable base for the folding actions.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

2Productivity

If conventional folding mechanisms operate at high speed, then productivity increases, but the container formation quality deteriorates and damage may occur

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveoperation speedVSAvoidcontainer formation quality
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The high-speed forming process is segmented into multiple discrete folding actions, each performed by a dedicated folding element. This segmentation allows each element to execute its specific folding task quickly and accurately, maintaining formation quality even at high operating speeds through the coordinated sequence of specialized folding operations.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

Pre-gluing the blanks before high-speed folding creates initial structural stability, enabling the subsequent rapid folding operations to maintain precision. The preliminary bonding ensures that the blank maintains its integrity during high-speed manipulation by the folding elements, preventing damage while achieving high productivity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

3Shape

If the blank is folded using conventional means, then the container shape is formed, but the risk of breaking components increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecontainer shape formationVSAvoidblank component integrity
Core Design Contradiction:
ShapeVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The blanks are pre-glued to create initial structural bonds before entering the folding sequence. This preliminary action significantly reduces the risk of component breaking during folding, as the pre-established bonds maintain structural integrity throughout the forming process while still allowing the blank to achieve the desired container shape.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The folding process is divided into multiple gentle, sequential actions by different folding elements rather than a single aggressive fold. This segmentation allows the blank to gradually transform into the container shape while maintaining component integrity, as each folding element performs a controlled, localized folding action that minimizes stress and breaking risk.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Data Source

PatentUS11945186B2Machine and method for forming containers from blanks
Publication Date: 2024.04.02 AZIONARIA COSTRUZIONI MACCHINE AUTOMATICHE A C M A SPA
  • US11945186B2 patent drawing
  • US11945186B2 patent drawing
  • US11945186B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Described are a machine and a method for forming containers from blanks, including a plurality of shaping hoppers, an endless conveyor which defines a feed path and on which the hoppers are mounted in succession and a plurality of pushing elements which are movable in such a way as to follow the respective shaping hoppers along at least a stretch of the feed path and which have a to-and-fro operating movement towards and away from the respective hopper along a direction transverse, preferably perpendicular, to the feed path. The machine also includes folding means disposed along the feed path downstream of the pushing elements and configured to produce, respectively, a top closure and/or a bottom closure of the tubular blank.