Container Image Configuration File Update via Command Dependency Analysis

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing methods for building container images lack an efficient approach to refine configuration files, leading to cache misses and reduced reuse of previously built layers, which hinders fast image building due to arbitrary command sequencing without considering file dependencies.

Innovation Solution

A method to determine file dependencies between commands in a configuration file by comparing files associated with layers in multiple container images, allowing for updates to the command sequence to optimize layer reuse.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of manufacture

If commands in configuration file are sequenced arbitrarily, then configuration file creation is simple, but layer reuse is reduced causing cache misses

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveconfiguration file creation simplicityVSAvoidimage building speed
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The system performs preliminary analysis of file dependencies between commands before finalizing the configuration file structure. By pre-computing the dependency relationships and determining the optimal command sequence in advance, the system enables maximum layer reuse during image building, thereby improving building speed while maintaining configuration file simplicity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

2Productivity

If command sequence is optimized for layer reuse, then image building speed improves, but configuration file complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveimage building speedVSAvoidconfiguration file structure
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The system automatically analyzes file dependencies and determines the optimal command sequencing without requiring manual configuration file design. The tool itself performs the complex analysis and optimization work, generating the optimized configuration file structure automatically. This self-service approach improves image building speed while keeping the configuration file creation process simple for users.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

3Productivity

If layers are reused frequently, then cache hit rate increases, but file dependency analysis complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvelayer reuse efficiencyVSAvoidfile dependency analysis
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSDifficulty of detecting and measuring

Solution Approach 1:

The system replaces complex manual file dependency analysis with automated computational methods. By using algorithms to automatically detect and analyze file dependencies between commands, the system can accurately determine the optimal command sequencing without requiring manual intervention. This substitution of automated analysis for manual processes enables high layer reuse efficiency while managing the complexity of dependency analysis.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

Data Source

PatentUS11429596B2Update for configuration file
Publication Date: 2022.08.30 INTERNATIONAL BUSINESS MACHINE CORPORATION
  • US11429596B2 patent drawing
  • US11429596B2 patent drawing
  • US11429596B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Embodiments of the present disclosure relate to update for a configuration file. In an embodiment, a computer-implemented method is disclosed. According to the method, a first container image and a second container image are obtained. The first container image comprise a first sequence of layers built based on a sequence of commands in a configuration file, respectively, and the second container image comprise a second sequence of layers built based on the sequence of commands, respectively. File dependency between at least two commands of the sequence of commands is determined by comparing files associated with the first sequence of layers with files associated with the second sequence of layers. An update to the sequence of commands in the configuration file is determined based on the file dependency. In other embodiments, a system and a computer program product are disclosed.