Container Manufacturing: Integrating Packaging Components in Single Mold

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Solution Overview

Problem

The existing methods for manufacturing containers with additional packaging components, such as caps or spouts, require separate formation and assembly, increasing process complexity and cycle time due to the need for transferring preliminary products between molding and blowing units, which reduces efficiency.

Innovation Solution

A method where a preliminary product with a collar and integrally molded further packaging component is formed in a single mold, using injection molding to create a connecting feature that allows the packaging component to be permanently attached, simplifying the assembly process and reducing cycle time by integrating the packaging component directly into the container.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If separate formation and assembly of packaging components is used, then manufacturing flexibility is improved, but process complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemanufacturing flexibilityVSAvoidprocess complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent merges the formation of the container body and the packaging component into a single injection molding process. The mold includes a first cavity for forming the container body and a second cavity for forming the packaging component, both filled from a common material supply. This combining of operations eliminates separate formation and assembly steps, reducing process complexity while maintaining the ability to produce different container and component combinations by simply changing the mold configuration.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

2Manufacturing precision

If preliminary product is cooled down before transfer, then deformation during transfer is prevented, but cycle time increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedimensional stabilityVSAvoidcycle time
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The patent combines the injection molding of the preliminary product and the subsequent blowing operation into a single continuous process without intermediate cooling and transfer steps. The preliminary product is formed and then immediately blown while still in the mold, eliminating the time-consuming cooling and transfer operations while maintaining dimensional stability through the controlled molding process.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent performs the injection molding of the preliminary product with precise dimensional control as a preliminary action, creating a structure that is ready for immediate blowing without requiring extensive cooling. The mold design and injection parameters are optimized to produce a preliminary product that maintains its shape and dimensions, allowing direct transfer to the blowing operation without intermediate cooling steps.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

3Reliability

If manual assembly or specialist machinery is used for attaching components, then attachment reliability is improved, but productivity decreases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveattachment reliabilityVSAvoidproduction efficiency
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent merges the formation of the container body and the packaging component with their attachment into a single integrated injection molding process. The mold design includes features that automatically connect the two components during molding, eliminating the need for separate assembly operations. This integration maintains attachment reliability through precise mold-designed connections while dramatically increasing productivity by eliminating manual or machine-assisted assembly steps.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This approach simplifies the assembly process, reduces cycle time, and enhances process efficiency by allowing the packaging component to be formed and attached in a single step, eliminating the need for separate assembly and transfer, thereby improving production line efficiency.

Implementation Method 1

heating thermoplastic material to a sufficient temperature

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectHeating: Heating

Implementation Method 2

injected into a first cavity to make a preliminary product

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectInjection: Injector

Implementation Method 3

cooling the preliminary product to a temperature low enough to allow ejection

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectCooling: Cooling

Implementation Method 4

heating the preliminary product to a sufficient temperature

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectHeating: Heating

Implementation Method 5

blow molding the preliminary product in a second cavity to form a wall and base, which together form a void volume

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectBlow molding: Pressure Increase

Data Source

PatentEP2949441B1Method of manufacturing a container
Publication Date: 2018.09.19 PROCTER & GAMBLE CO
  • EP2949441B1 patent drawingFigure 1
  • EP2949441B1 patent drawingFigure 2
  • EP2949441B1 patent drawingFigure 3

AI summary

The present relates to a method of manufacturing a preliminary product and container (1), having a further packaging component attached to the collar.