Container Surface Coating for Viscous Product Discharge

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing container designs fail to effectively discharge viscous substances like mayonnaise and ketchup due to poor slipping properties, which lead to adhesion and incomplete discharge, especially when using materials like plastic or glass containers.

Innovation Solution

A surface structure is created by distributing solid particles of vegetable fat and oil on the inner surface of containers, held by a small amount of edible oil, forming an air layer that enhances slipping properties and sustains them over time.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If a liquid film is formed on the container surface to improve slipping properties, then the slipping property is strikingly improved, but the slipping property does not last long and decreases after long periods of time

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveslipping propertyVSAvoidduration of slipping property
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSDuration of action of stationary object

Solution Approach 1:

The invention combines solid particles (vegetable fat and oil particles with specific gravity less than water) dispersed in a water-soluble polymer solution to create a composite coating system. This composite structure provides both immediate slipping property improvement and long-term sustainability, as the solid particles remain suspended in the polymer matrix over extended periods

Inventive Principle:
Principle #40Composite materials

Solution Approach 2:

The invention specifies precise parameter ranges: solid particle concentration (0.1-10 wt%), polymer concentration (0.1-10 wt%), particle size (1-100 μm), and specific gravity (less than water). By optimizing these parameters, the coating maintains stable slipping properties for long durations while preventing particle sedimentation

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Ease of operation

If liquid protuberances are formed on the container surface to improve slipping property, then the slipping property is greatly improved, but the production involves difficulty and surface roughness control is very difficult

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveslipping propertyVSAvoidproduction difficulty
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The invention extracts the surface-roughening function from the container substrate and transfers it to a separate applyable coating layer. This allows the slipping property to be achieved through a simple coating process rather than complex substrate modification, significantly easing manufacturing while maintaining effective slipping performance

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

3Productivity

If the container surface is made smooth to allow viscous substances to flow, then the substances can move, but the substances adhere to the surface and cannot be all recovered

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedischarge speedVSAvoidadhesion loss
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSLoss of substance

Solution Approach 1:

The dispersed solid particles in the polymer coating create a micro-porous or micro-rough surface structure that reduces adhesion points for viscous substances. This structure allows complete discharge of contents while minimizing residue, achieving both high productivity and low substance loss

Inventive Principle:
Principle #31Porous materials

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The surface structure allows for quick and complete discharge of viscous substances, minimizing adhesion and maintaining excellent slipping properties even with emulsified products like mayonnaise, ensuring nearly all content is used without residue.

Implementation Method 1

an air layer is present in gaps among the solid particles that are close to the surface of the formed body

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectAir layer formation: Air Lubrication

Implementation Method 2

the surface exhibits excellent slipping property to viscous water-containing substances and sustains the slipping property

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectSlipping property enhancement: Lubrication

Data Source

PatentUS10596781B2Structure having solid particles distributed on the surfaces thereof
Publication Date: 2020.03.24 TOYO SEIKAN KAISHA LTD
  • US10596781B2 patent drawing
  • US10596781B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A structure including a formed body (1) and solid particles (3) distributed on a surface of the formed body (1) by being externally added thereto, wherein the solid particles (3) are held on the surface of the formed body (1) in a form of being covered with a very small amount of an oily liquid (5), and an air layer (7) is present in gaps among the solid particles (3) that are close to the surface of the formed body (1).