Content Authentication via Hash and Metadata Comparison

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Solution Overview

Problem

The increasing sophistication of deepfake technology poses a significant challenge in authenticating content, as conventional methods require substantial resources and are often unreliable, with machine-learning solutions struggling to keep pace with the advancement of deepfake techniques.

Innovation Solution

A system that utilizes cryptographic or perceptual hashes, combined with metadata, to verify the authenticity of content by comparing the hashes and metadata of original and distributed files, employing machine learning algorithms to identify patterns and ensure content integrity, particularly effective against deepfake alterations.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If machine learning algorithms are used to detect deepfake content, then the ability to identify altered content improves, but the resources required (training data, computing assets) and reliability remain insufficient

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecontent authentication reliabilityVSAvoidcomputing resources required
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSQuantity of substance

Solution Approach 1:

The patent extracts and analyzes specific artifacts and metadata from content files that reveal manipulation traces. Instead of using comprehensive machine learning models that require vast computing resources, the system identifies and examines particular extracted elements (artifacts, metadata, hash values) that directly indicate whether content has been altered, thereby achieving reliable authentication with minimal computing resources.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent introduces cryptographic hash functions and artifact extraction as intermediary mechanisms between the content file and the authentication decision. These intermediaries transform the content into comparable hash values and extracted artifacts that can be efficiently verified without requiring resource-intensive machine learning processing, while maintaining high reliability in detecting deepfake manipulations.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Measurement precision

If machine learning technology is advanced to keep pace with deepfake sophistication, then detection capability improves, but the time and resources required for training and deployment increase significantly

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedeepfake detection precisionVSAvoidtraining and deployment time
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The patent performs preliminary extraction of artifacts and metadata from content files at the time of content creation or initial upload. This preliminary action stores the original state characteristics (hash values, metadata, artifacts) that can be quickly compared against future versions of the content, eliminating the need for time-consuming machine learning training and enabling instant authentication decisions without losing detection precision.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The patent creates cryptographic copies (hash values) and artifact copies of the original content that serve as reference standards. These copies can be rapidly generated and compared without requiring the original content to be reprocessed through time-intensive machine learning models, thereby maintaining high detection precision while minimizing time loss for authentication operations.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #26Copying

3Reliability

If conventional authentication methods are used, then resource consumption is high, but the ability to verify content authenticity against sophisticated deepfakes remains unreliable

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveauthenticity verification reliabilityVSAvoidauthentication processing energy
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSUse of energy by moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The patent extracts specific authentication-critical elements (artifacts, metadata, hash values) from content files for verification purposes. By focusing only on these extracted elements rather than analyzing the entire content file through energy-intensive conventional authentication methods, the system achieves reliable authenticity verification against deepfakes while minimizing processing energy consumption.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent transforms the authentication approach by changing the parameters being verified—from comprehensive content analysis to specific artifact and metadata characteristics. This parameter change enables the use of efficient cryptographic verification methods instead of resource-intensive conventional authentication, maintaining high reliability while reducing energy usage.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Data Source

PatentUS11586724B1System and methods for authenticating content
Publication Date: 2023.02.21 IMAGESHIELD LLC
  • US11586724B1 patent drawing
  • US11586724B1 patent drawing
  • US11586724B1 patent drawing

AI summary

The invention relates generally to the field of content authentication, and more particularly, to a system and methods for verifying the authenticity of content output to a user. In certain preferred embodiments, the content is verified by identifying the source data of the content, distributing the content, and authenticating the distributed content. Where the content has not been changed, the system may authenticate the content using a cryptographic hash. When minor changes to the content are made, the system may use a perceptual hash to authenticate the content. Further, the system may utilize machine learning algorithms to identify patterns between the same content in, for example, multiple formats and sizes. Advantageously, the content that is uploaded to the system may be used to train machine-learning models that the system may use to authenticate content that has been converted but unmanipulated.