Content-Aware Spectrum Allocation for Wireless Networks

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current spectrum allocation systems fail to efficiently manage the increasing demand for wireless communication spectrum, as they primarily rely on RF-related criteria, neglecting business-related constraints and content-specific requirements, leading to suboptimal Quality of Service (QoS) and inefficient resource utilization.

Innovation Solution

A Spectrum Management Service (SMS) that allocates spectrum based on both RF-related criteria and content-aware metrics, including the nature of the content, service level agreements, revenue generation, and immediacy of delivery, to optimize spectrum usage and QoS across wireless access networks.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Device complexity

If spectrum is allocated using only RF-related criteria, then allocation simplicity is maintained, but QoS optimization and resource utilization efficiency deteriorate

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveallocation system complexityVSAvoidresource utilization efficiency
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements dynamic spectrum allocation that adapts to changing conditions by considering multiple criteria including content characteristics, service level agreements, and business constraints. The system dynamically adjusts spectrum assignment based on real-time network conditions and content requirements, transforming static allocation into a flexible, multi-dimensional decision process that optimizes resource utilization while maintaining manageable complexity through systematic evaluation frameworks.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

2Device complexity

If static spectrum allocation is used, then system simplicity is maintained, but adaptability to changing demand and content requirements deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesystem complexityVSAvoidspectrum allocation adaptability
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The system transitions from static to dynamic spectrum allocation by continuously evaluating multiple criteria including content type, QoS requirements, service level agreements, and business constraints. This dynamic approach enables the system to adapt to changing network conditions and content delivery requirements while maintaining operational simplicity through structured decision-making frameworks and automated evaluation processes.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The patent changes the allocation parameters from simple RF-based metrics to a comprehensive set of criteria including content characteristics, service level agreements, business constraints, and network conditions. By expanding and diversifying the parameters considered in spectrum allocation, the system achieves greater adaptability to different content types and service requirements while managing complexity through systematic parameter evaluation and weighting mechanisms.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

3Productivity

If comprehensive content-aware criteria are used for spectrum allocation, then QoS and resource utilization are improved, but system complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveresource utilization efficiencyVSAvoidallocation system complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent segments the spectrum allocation decision-making process into distinct evaluative components: content characteristics analysis, service level agreement verification, business constraint checking, and RF condition assessment. By dividing the complex allocation process into manageable segments that can be evaluated independently and then integrated, the system achieves comprehensive QoS optimization and resource utilization improvement while maintaining operational simplicity through modular, systematic evaluation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The system introduces and evaluates multiple new parameters beyond traditional RF metrics, including content type, QoS requirements, service level agreements, and business constraints. By systematically incorporating these additional parameters into the allocation decision process with appropriate weighting and prioritization, the system achieves superior resource utilization and QoS optimization while managing the increased complexity through structured parameter evaluation frameworks and automated decision-making algorithms.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Data Source

PatentUS11758527B2Generalized content-aware spectrum allocation system
Publication Date: 2023.09.12 FEDERATED WIRELESS
  • US11758527B2 patent drawing
  • US11758527B2 patent drawing
  • US11758527B2 patent drawing

AI summary

The disclosed embodiments provide improved methods and systems for managing spectrum by intelligently allocating specific channels from a pool of available spectrum channels used to serve content. For example, one or more sources may send “content service requests” over a network to request the delivery of content, which may be any type or amount of data. In accordance with the disclosed embodiments, a spectrum management service (SMS) receives a content service request for delivery of a content over a wireless access network, and it allocates spectrum for serving the requested content in the wireless access network based on at least one radio-frequency criterion and at least one criterion relating to the content. Further to the disclosed embodiments, the SMS issues a message to a transmission center in the wireless access network indicating the allocated spectrum that may be used to serve the content in the wireless access network.