Context-Aware 3D Hand Gesture Visualization for Remote Assistance

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current remote assistance systems using video and audio communication face high risks of misinterpretation in guiding complex physical tasks due to the lack of context and content information, leading to inefficient collaboration experiences.

Innovation Solution

A web-based real-time video conferencing system that incorporates context and content information to enhance hand gesture visualization, allowing remote experts to provide guidance using hand gestures, with features like adaptive visualization parameters (size, orientation, color) and audio cues, accessible via a web browser without requiring additional software, and supports hand tracking and other types of tracking.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If video and audio communication media are used for remote assistance, then real-time communication is achieved, but misinterpretation of intention and instruction occurs leading to high risk

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveaccuracy of instruction transmissionVSAvoidloss of non-verbal communication cues
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSLoss of information

Solution Approach 1:

The system creates a virtual 3D copy of the expert's hand gestures and overlays it onto the customer's workspace video feed. This copying approach preserves the visual appearance and movement of the expert's hands, allowing the customer to see gestures in the context of their actual workspace, thereby eliminating misinterpretation while maintaining real-time communication.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #26Copying

Solution Approach 2:

The system introduces a virtual hand model as an intermediary between the expert and customer. This virtual representation serves as a mediator that conveys the expert's intentions and instructions through visually intuitive gestures, bridging the communication gap that exists in traditional video-only remote assistance.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Productivity

If hand gesture visualization is added to convey non-verbal communication, then collaboration performance improves, but system complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecollaboration efficiencyVSAvoidsystem architecture complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The system uses a unified 3D rendering engine that handles multiple functions: tracking hand movements, creating virtual hand models, overlaying them on video feeds, and adapting visualization parameters. This multi-functional approach achieves improved collaboration efficiency while managing system complexity through a consolidated technical architecture.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Solution Approach 2:

The system dynamically adjusts visualization parameters of the virtual hand model based on the customer's workspace context. By changing parameters such as hand size, position, and orientation according to the detected workspace characteristics, the system optimizes gesture visibility and understanding without requiring complex manual configuration.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

3Measurement precision

If context and content information are incorporated into hand model visualization, then task performance increases, but processing requirements increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveaccuracy of gesture contextualizationVSAvoidcomputational resource consumption
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSUse of energy by moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The system analyzes the customer's workspace to determine local characteristics such as lighting conditions, workspace scale, and object positions. It then applies localized adjustments to the virtual hand model parameters specific to each region of the workspace, achieving precise contextualization while minimizing overall processing requirements by only modifying necessary parameters.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Solution Approach 2:

The system performs preliminary analysis of the customer's workspace environment before overlaying the hand gestures. By pre-processing the video feed to detect workspace characteristics and pre-calculating appropriate visualization parameters, the system reduces real-time processing demands while maintaining high accuracy in gesture contextualization.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Data Source

PatentUS11288871B2Web-based remote assistance system with context and content-aware 3D hand gesture visualization
Publication Date: 2022.03.29 FUJIFILM BUSINESS INNOVATION CORP
  • US11288871B2 patent drawing
  • US11288871B2 patent drawing
  • US11288871B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Example implementations described herein are directed to the transmission of hand information from a user hand or other object to a remote device via browser-to-browser connections, such that the hand or other object is oriented correctly on the remote device based on orientation measurements received from the remote device. Such example implementations can facilitate remote assistance in which the user of the remote device needs to view the hand or object movement as provided by an expert for guidance.