Context-Aware Handheld Device Input Processing

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Solution Overview

Problem

Handheld electronic devices are often cumbersome due to their bulkiness and complex user interfaces, making it difficult for users to interact with them efficiently.

Innovation Solution

A handheld electronic device equipped with a microphone for voice commands, a speaker for audio feedback, a display for visual output and touch input, and a motion sensor, along with control circuitry that processes inputs differently based on the application and location, enabling context-aware functionality such as automatic launching of specific modes or applications based on proximity to external devices or locations.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If the device includes multiple sensors and processing capabilities for contextual awareness, then the adaptability and ease of operation are improved, but the device complexity and volume increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecontextual awareness capabilityVSAvoiddevice complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent combines multiple sensors (microphone, speaker, display, motion sensor, location determination circuitry) into a single integrated handheld device that can automatically detect context and launch appropriate applications. This merging of components enables contextual awareness while managing the complexity through unified design rather than separate devices.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The device is designed to perform multiple functions through a single platform that can detect various contexts (proximity to external devices, geographic location, user gestures) and automatically launch different applications or modes. This multi-functionality improves adaptability without requiring users to carry multiple specialized devices.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

2Ease of operation

If the device provides automatic contextual detection and application launching, then the ease of operation is improved, but the device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveease of operationVSAvoiddevice complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The device performs preliminary detection of context conditions (proximity to external devices, geographic location, user gestures) before the user needs to manually operate the device. The system proactively determines what application should be launched based on detected context, eliminating the need for users to manually navigate complex interfaces.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The device automatically detects its own context and decides what action to take without requiring user intervention. The control circuitry monitors sensor inputs, determines appropriate applications to launch, and executes actions autonomously based on detected conditions, making the device self-serving rather than requiring complex manual operation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

3Ease of operation

If the device is made compact and lightweight for handheld use, then the ease of operation is improved, but the space for components is reduced

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveease of operationVSAvoiddevice volume
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSVolume of moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The patent integrates multiple functional components within a compact handheld form factor by nesting functions together. The control circuitry manages multiple sensors and processing tasks within a space-efficient architecture, allowing the device to remain small enough for handheld use while incorporating all necessary components for contextual awareness.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #7Nested doll (Nesting)

Data Source

PatentUS20240171932A1Handheld Electronic Devices with Contextual Input-Output Capabilities
Publication Date: 2024.05.23 APPLE INC
  • US20240171932A1 patent drawing
  • US20240171932A1 patent drawing
  • US20240171932A1 patent drawing

AI summary

A handheld electronic device may include a microphone for receiving voice commands, a speaker for providing audio feedback, a display for providing visual output and receiving touch input, and a motion sensor for receiving gesture input. The handheld electronic device may include control circuitry that processes voice commands differently depending on the application running on the handheld electronic device and the icon being displayed on the display. The control circuitry may determine the location of the handheld electronic device and may provide content based on the location. For example, a remote control interface for controlling an external device may be displayed when the handheld electronic device approaches the external device. A head-mounted device may display virtual images based on the location of the handheld electronic device. The virtual images may include a live video feed from a video call, virtual images associated with voice commands, or other virtual images.