Context-Aware Security for Moving Things Networks

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current communication networks are inadequate for supporting complex arrays of both moving and static nodes, such as those found in the Internet of Moving Things and autonomous vehicle networks, as they fail to provide robust, scalable, and secure connectivity and services anywhere and anytime efficiently.

Innovation Solution

A communication network architecture that is dynamically configurable, comprising a platform capable of operating with various modalities of fixed and mobile nodes, providing context-aware and profile-based security, and utilizing multi-network on-board units (OBUs) to create a mesh of communication links between vehicles and fixed access points, ensuring connectivity and data management across diverse environments.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If current communication networks are used to support moving and static nodes, then basic connectivity is provided, but robustness, scalability, and security are insufficient

Engineering Contradiction:
ImproverobustnessVSAvoidadaptability to complex networks
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements a dynamic security framework that continuously adapts security parameters based on real-time context information from moving and static nodes. The system dynamically configures security policies, authentication mechanisms, and encryption levels according to the current network state, node mobility patterns, and threat assessments, enabling the network to maintain robustness while adapting to complex and changing environments

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The system changes security parameters such as authentication requirements, encryption strength, and access control policies based on contextual factors including node mobility, location, time of day, and network conditions. This parameter adaptation allows the network to maintain robust security while flexibly supporting diverse moving and static nodes with varying requirements

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Adaptability or versatility

If a dynamically configurable platform is implemented to support various modalities of fixed and mobile nodes, then adaptability and connectivity are improved, but system complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveadaptability to different environmentsVSAvoidplatform complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent segments the complex security management system into modular components including context collection modules, profile management modules, security policy engines, and enforcement points distributed across moving and static nodes. This segmentation allows each component to handle specific tasks independently, reducing overall system complexity while maintaining high adaptability to different environments and node types

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The platform implements universal security mechanisms that function across both moving and static nodes through standardized interfaces and protocols. The same security framework handles diverse node types, communication modes, and environmental conditions, achieving multi-functionality that reduces complexity by avoiding separate specialized systems for different scenarios

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

3Reliability

If context-aware and profile-based security is implemented, then security is improved, but processing overhead and complexity increase

Engineering Contradiction:
ImprovesecurityVSAvoidsecurity system complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The system performs preliminary actions by pre-establishing security profiles and context parameters for moving and static nodes before actual communication occurs. Authentication credentials, security policies, and context information are prepared in advance and cached, allowing rapid security enforcement during runtime without real-time computation overhead, thus improving security while managing complexity

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The patent uses copying by creating and storing security profiles that replicate authentication mechanisms, encryption keys, and policy configurations for different node types. These copied profiles are distributed to relevant nodes and can be quickly instantiated without regenerating security parameters, reducing processing complexity while maintaining strong security through consistent profile-based enforcement

Inventive Principle:
Principle #26Copying

Data Source

PatentUS10986515B2Systems and methods for context-aware and profile-based security in a network of moving things, for example including autonomous vehicles
Publication Date: 2021.04.20 NEXAR LTD
  • US10986515B2 patent drawing
  • US10986515B2 patent drawing
  • US10986515B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Communication network architectures, systems and methods for supporting a network of mobile nodes. As a non-limiting example, various aspects of this disclosure provide communication network architectures, systems, and methods for providing context-aware and/or profile-based security in a dynamically configurable communication network comprising a complex array of both static and moving communication nodes (e.g., the Internet of moving things).