Context-Aware Collaborative Tagging System

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Solution Overview

Problem

Collaborative tagging systems lack effective organization and context-based filtering mechanisms, making it difficult for users to navigate and utilize tags within social networks, as they rely on user-defined keywords without a hierarchical structure, leading to disorganization and reduced value in data classification.

Innovation Solution

Implementing a computer-implemented method within collaborative tagging systems that utilizes organizational context by receiving and storing user attributes with tags, allowing for filtered tag selection and association based on user roles and access control, and enabling query-based retrieval of relevant tags and artifacts, thereby enhancing data organization and accessibility.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If collaborative tagging systems use user-defined keywords without rigid classification, then users have freedom in tag creation and association, but the system lacks effective organization and context-based filtering mechanisms

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvefreedom in tag creationVSAvoidnavigation and utilization of tags
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The patent segments the flat tag structure by introducing hierarchical levels (tags, tag groups, tag collections) that organize tags into nested containers. This allows users to maintain freedom in creating tags while providing systematic organization through multiple hierarchical layers, resolving the contradiction between flexibility and navigability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The patent adds organizational dimensions by introducing tag groups and tag collections as intermediate layers between individual tags and artifacts. This multi-dimensional organization structure enables context-based filtering and improved navigation without constraining the freedom of tag creation, as users can still define tags freely but now have additional organizational dimensions to work with.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

2Device complexity

If collaborative tagging systems store only tag-artifact associations, then the system structure remains simple, but contextual information about users and organizational relationships is lost

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesystem structureVSAvoidorganizational context
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSLoss of information

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements nesting by placing tags within tag groups, which are themselves nested within tag collections. This nested structure allows contextual information about users and organizational relationships to be stored in the hierarchical containers while maintaining a manageable system structure. The nesting enables rich contextual information storage without proportionally increasing complexity, as the hierarchical structure organizes information efficiently.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #7Nested doll (Nesting)

3Ease of operation

If collaborative tagging systems allow free tag association without access control, then tag accessibility is maximized, but trustworthiness and role-based relevance of tags are reduced

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetag accessibilityVSAvoidtrustworthiness of tags
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies local quality by implementing access control at different levels of the hierarchy (tag collections, tag groups, and individual tags). This allows the system to maintain high accessibility where appropriate while enforcing trustworthiness and role-based restrictions where needed. Different portions of the tag system can have different access control policies, resolving the contradiction between accessibility and reliability through differentiated control mechanisms.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Data Source

PatentUS10467314B2Employing organizational context within a collaborative tagging system
Publication Date: 2019.11.05 INTERNATIONAL BUSINESS MACHINE CORPORATION
  • US10467314B2 patent drawing
  • US10467314B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A computer-implemented method of employing organizational context within a collaborative tagging system can include receiving at least one tag for an artifact from a user, determining at least one attribute of the user, and storing a tag record including the tag, the attribute of the user, and an association of the tag with the artifact.