Context-Aware Volume Control for Telephonic Privacy

Resolve Bottlenecks,
Find Innovative Solutions
Generate Solutions

Solution Overview

Problem

In crowded spaces, telephone conversations often reach unwanted listeners due to high volumes, potentially revealing sensitive information and causing annoyance or embarrassment.

Innovation Solution

A system and method that use a telephone's microphone, camera, and location system to detect sensitive content, proximity to others, and ambient noise levels, automatically adjusting the volume to maintain privacy and reduce disturbance.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If the volume is set to a high level to ensure clear conversation, then the conversation quality is improved, but other people in the vicinity can hear the conversation causing annoyance and potential privacy breaches

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveconversation qualityVSAvoiddisturbance to others
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements dynamic volume adjustment by continuously monitoring environmental factors (ambient noise levels, proximity to other people, location in quiet areas) and automatically adapting the speaker volume accordingly. This resolves the contradiction by making the volume flexible rather than fixed, allowing high volume when needed for conversation quality but automatically reducing it when others are nearby to prevent disturbance.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The system uses feedback from microphones (to detect ambient noise and nearby conversations), cameras (to detect presence of other people), and location systems (to identify quiet areas) to continuously adjust the speaker volume. This closed-loop feedback mechanism ensures conversation quality is maintained while automatically preventing disturbance to others in the vicinity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

2Reliability

If the volume is increased to maintain privacy in noisy environments, then conversation clarity is improved, but sensitive or confidential information may be overheard by others

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveconversation clarityVSAvoidprivacy breach
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSLoss of information

Solution Approach 1:

The system performs preliminary detection of sensitive or confidential words in the conversation before they can be overheard. By using speech recognition and natural language processing to analyze the conversation content in real-time, the system can proactively reduce volume when sensitive information is detected, preventing privacy breaches before they occur.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The system continuously monitors the conversation content through feedback from microphones and speech recognition systems. When sensitive or confidential information is detected in the conversation, the system automatically adjusts the volume downward to prevent overheard information, while maintaining conversation clarity through adaptive noise cancellation and signal processing.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

3Reliability

If automatic volume control based on multiple sensors is implemented, then privacy protection and disturbance reduction are improved, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveprivacy protectionVSAvoidsystem complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent leverages multi-functional smartphone components (microphones for ambient noise detection and conversation monitoring, cameras for presence detection, location systems for quiet area identification, speech recognition for sensitive word detection) to perform multiple functions simultaneously. This universal use of existing components implements comprehensive privacy protection without requiring entirely new specialized hardware, thus limiting the increase in device complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Solution Approach 2:

The system implements self-service volume control by automatically monitoring environmental conditions, detecting presence of others, analyzing conversation content for sensitive information, and adjusting volume without user intervention. This automation reduces the need for complex user interfaces and manual controls, allowing the system to manage its own volume settings based on real-time conditions while protecting privacy.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Data Source

PatentUS10230831B2Context and environment aware volume control in telephonic conversation
Publication Date: 2019.03.12 INTERNATIONAL BUSINESS MACHINE CORPORATION
  • US10230831B2 patent drawing
  • US10230831B2 patent drawing
  • US10230831B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Systems and methods for automatically adjusting telephonic conversation volume are provided. A computer-implemented method includes: detecting a telephone being used for a conversation and receiving data from at least one of a microphone, a camera, and a location system associated with the telephone. The method includes analyzing the data to determine at least one of: usage of sensitive or confidential words in the conversation; distance of the telephone to another person; level of annoyance of another person; conversation loudness relative to ambient loudness; location of the telephone relative to quiet areas. The method includes automatically adjusting a volume of a speaker of the telephone during the conversation based on the analyzing.