Context-Aware File Retrieval Using Event Metadata

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional information retrieval systems in computers rely on file names and attributes, making it difficult for users to locate files without remembering specific details, as they lack context-based search capabilities.

Innovation Solution

A system and method that utilizes context information related to previous experiences with information items, such as events, to identify and retrieve associated files by indexing and searching context data, including metadata about file usage, applications, and user interactions.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If conventional file system search methods are used (searching by file name, attributes, location), then the search process is simple to implement, but the user cannot locate files when they do not remember the file name or context

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveease of file retrievalVSAvoidloss of context information
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSLoss of information

Solution Approach 1:

The system performs preliminary actions by automatically capturing and storing context information about file operations (creation, opening, saving, sharing) as events occur. This preliminary collection of contextual data enables users to search for files later using any aspect of that context without having to remember file names or locations.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The patent introduces context information as an intermediary between the user and the file system. Instead of directly searching for files using traditional methods, users search through context information (what the file was used for, who shared it, when it was created) which then leads to the actual file. This intermediary layer solves the problem of not remembering file names while maintaining simple search operations.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Productivity

If the system stores and indexes context information for all file operations, then file retrieval capability is significantly improved, but the system complexity increases due to event monitoring, data collection, and indexing mechanisms

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvefile retrieval efficiencyVSAvoidsystem complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The context information system is designed to be universal and multi-functional, serving multiple purposes: tracking file operations, enabling advanced search capabilities, providing audit trails, and supporting collaboration features. This universal approach consolidates what could be multiple separate systems into one integrated solution, managing complexity while delivering diverse benefits.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Solution Approach 2:

The system implements self-service mechanisms where context information is automatically captured and indexed without requiring manual user input. Event monitors automatically detect file operations, and the indexing system automatically processes and stores context data. This automation reduces the operational complexity of maintaining the system while improving retrieval productivity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

3Measurement precision

If context information is collected and stored for every file operation, then search accuracy is improved, but the quantity of data to be managed and processed increases significantly

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesearch accuracyVSAvoidquantity of data
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSQuantity of substance

Solution Approach 1:

The system extracts only the essential context information needed for effective file retrieval from the vast amount of data generated by file operations. Instead of storing every detail of each file operation, it selectively captures key contextual elements (such as user identity, operation type, time stamps, and relevant metadata) that enable accurate search while minimizing data volume.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Solution Approach 2:

Context information is segmented into distinct categories and types (file operation events, user interactions, metadata) that can be independently managed and indexed. This segmentation allows the system to process and store data in an organized manner, improving search accuracy by enabling targeted queries while reducing the complexity of managing the total data quantity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Data Source

PatentUS8005806B2System and method for information retrieval using context information
Publication Date: 2011.08.23 VERIZON PATENT & LICENSING INC
  • US8005806B2 patent drawing
  • US8005806B2 patent drawing
  • US8005806B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A system and method of collecting information and associated context are provided. Information is retrieved using context information by receiving a search request to identify an information item, the search request including a context comprising circumstantial information related to a previous experience with the information item, and searching at least one data store using the context item, so as to identify the information item associated with the context.