Context-Aware Power Allocation for Printer Heaters

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Solution Overview

Problem

Printing devices face challenges in managing power allocation to heater systems, leading to undesirable performance issues such as poor output quality, long job completion times, and reliability problems due to the inability to adapt to various printing contexts effectively.

Innovation Solution

A context power adjustment system within the power allocation engine that dynamically adjusts power grants to heater systems based on contextual printing conditions, such as print substance density, ambient settings, and medium orientation, to optimize power distribution and improve thermal control.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Device complexity

If power is allocated to heater systems based on fixed arbitration rules, then device complexity is reduced, but adaptability to different printing contexts deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepower allocation mechanismVSAvoidadaptability to printing contexts
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The power allocation engine transitions from static fixed arbitration rules to dynamic context-aware power grant adjustment. The system continuously monitors printing context parameters (media type, print density, color mode) and dynamically adjusts power grants to heater systems based on current conditions, resolving the contradiction between simplicity and adaptability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The system changes operational parameters by adjusting power grant levels to different heater systems based on detected printing context. When high-quality printing is detected (e.g., photo mode, high density), the system increases power to relevant heater systems; in low-demand modes, it reduces power allocation, thereby adapting performance to context without requiring complete system redesign.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Manufacturing precision

If power grants to heater systems are increased to improve output quality, then manufacturing precision improves, but use of energy increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveoutput qualityVSAvoidpower consumption
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSUse of energy by moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The power allocation engine applies local quality by distributing power non-uniformly across different heater systems based on their specific needs for the current printing task. Instead of uniformly increasing power to all heaters, the system selectively allocates additional power only to heater systems that require it for the specific media type and print conditions, thereby improving output quality where needed while minimizing overall energy consumption.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

3Productivity

If power allocation is optimized for fast heating, then productivity improves, but reliability deteriorates due to power imbalances

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvejob throughput timeVSAvoidoperational reliability
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The power allocation engine implements feedback mechanisms by continuously monitoring the thermal state and performance of heater systems. This feedback allows the system to adjust power grants in real-time, preventing power imbalances that could cause reliability issues while maintaining fast heating rates. The system detects when heater temperatures deviate from targets and dynamically adjusts power allocation to correct these deviations, ensuring both speed and reliability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This approach enhances job throughput times and output quality by precisely tuning the conditioning system to different printing contexts, preventing power imbalances and ensuring reliable operation.

Implementation Method 1

A context power adjustment system within the power allocation engine that dynamically adjusts power grants to heater systems based on contextual printing conditions

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectThermal control: Heating

Data Source

PatentUS11312157B2Power allocation in printing devices
Publication Date: 2022.04.26 HEWLETT PACKARD DEVELOPMENT COMPANY LP
  • US11312157B2 patent drawing
  • US11312157B2 patent drawing
  • US11312157B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Power allocation in printing devices is disclosed. Independent load requests are received from printing device heater systems. Power grants are allocated based on a general power arbitration of a power source in response to the independent load requests. A power grant is adjusted based on a contextual printing condition to provide an adjusted grant from the power source to a printing device heater system of the printing device heater systems.