Contextual Transaction Approval System for Alert Reduction

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current transaction authentication systems lack the provision of reasoning behind alerts and do not allow users to temporarily relax alert rules, leading to unnecessary alerts and inefficiencies.

Innovation Solution

A contextual transaction approval system that includes user-provided contextual data to enhance transaction validation, allowing users to understand the reason for alerts and temporarily modify alert rules, using protocols similar to transaction data signing and incorporating static and dynamic rules.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If transaction data signing is implemented to prevent fraudulent activity, then transaction security is improved, but the system generates unnecessary alerts and increases processing overhead

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetransaction securityVSAvoidprocessing efficiency
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The system performs preliminary analysis of transaction data against user-defined rules and contextual parameters before generating alerts. By pre-establishing alert conditions and contextual baselines, the system can quickly determine whether a transaction warrants an alert without extensive processing, thus maintaining security while improving efficiency.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The system dynamically adjusts alert generation based on contextual parameters such as user behavior patterns, transaction history, and environmental factors. By changing the parameters used to evaluate transactions contextually, the system reduces false positives and unnecessary alerts while maintaining rigorous security checks when truly needed.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Measurement precision

If alert rules are strictly enforced to ensure security, then transaction validation accuracy is improved, but user experience deteriorates due to excessive alerts

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvevalidation accuracyVSAvoiduser experience
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The system dynamically adjusts alert thresholds and rules based on contextual information including user behavior patterns, transaction history, and environmental factors. This dynamic adaptation allows the system to maintain high validation accuracy for suspicious transactions while reducing unnecessary alerts during normal user activities, thereby improving user experience without compromising security.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The system incorporates feedback mechanisms where user responses to alerts and contextual data are used to refine and adjust alert rules over time. This feedback loop enables the system to learn from user behavior and improve the precision of alert generation, reducing false positives while maintaining accurate detection of genuine security concerns.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

3Measurement precision

If comprehensive transaction information is presented to users for verification, then authentication accuracy is improved, but bandwidth consumption and processing time increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveauthentication accuracyVSAvoidverification time
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The system extracts and presents only the most relevant transaction information to users for verification, rather than displaying all available data. By selectively extracting key contextual parameters and alert reasons, the system maintains authentication accuracy while significantly reducing the time users need to spend reviewing transaction details and lowering bandwidth consumption.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Solution Approach 2:

The system segments transaction information into hierarchical levels of importance, presenting critical verification elements first and allowing users to access additional details only when necessary. This segmentation approach maintains comprehensive authentication capabilities while reducing the initial information load presented to users, thereby decreasing verification time and processing overhead.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Data Source

PatentUS11139986B2Transaction authentication based on contextual data presentation
Publication Date: 2021.10.05 ASSA ABLOY AB
  • US11139986B2 patent drawing
  • US11139986B2 patent drawing
  • US11139986B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Methods, devices, and systems are provided for approving a transaction through an exchange of presented user contextual approval information and approval decryption. The user contextual approval information is generated by a user during a transaction, cryptographically signed, and provided to a transaction server. The user contextual data uniquely describes the transaction to the user and can be employed to aid a user in approving or validating the transaction in a subsequent approval action. In particular, a transaction may present the contextual approval information to a user in the form of an approval challenge message. The approval challenge message may be sent to a known user device via the transaction server in the form of a text or multi-media message. The user may respond to the message with an approval or denial response.