Continuous Backup Snapshots on Deduplicated Storage

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional data protection systems require system shutdown during backups, limit recovery points in time, and have lengthy data recovery processes, especially when using periodic backups rather than continuous replication.

Innovation Solution

Implementing continuous data replication on deduplicated storage systems that create and maintain backup snapshots using journaling processes, allowing for point-in-time recovery and efficient data protection by streaming IOs and synthesizing snapshots from multiple data protection appliances.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Loss of energy

If periodic backup is used, then backup cost is reduced, but recovery time increases and point-in-time granularity is lost

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvebackup costVSAvoidrecovery time
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of energyVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements continuous data replication where backup data is continuously updated from the production storage system rather than using periodic backups. This continuous replication process maintains an up-to-date backup copy that can be recovered immediately when needed, eliminating both the cost inefficiency of frequent periodic backups and the time loss associated with restoring from older backup points.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #20Continuity of useful action

2Measurement precision

If continuous data replication is implemented, then point-in-time recovery granularity is improved, but system complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improverecovery point granularityVSAvoidsystem complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent creates a copied backup version of the production storage system data that can be independently maintained and recovered. This copying approach allows the backup system to achieve fine-grained point-in-time recovery without requiring complex interventions in the production system, as the backup copy independently tracks and stores historical data states.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #26Copying

3Reliability

If backup operations are performed, then data protection is improved, but system availability deteriorates due to required shutdowns

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedata protectionVSAvoidsystem availability
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The patent performs preliminary data replication by continuously maintaining a backup copy of the production data before any potential disaster or data loss event occurs. This preliminary backup ensures that when data protection is needed, the system can immediately restore from the pre-prepared backup without requiring shutdowns or interruptions to the production system operations.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Data Source

PatentUS9846698B1Maintaining point-in-time granularity for backup snapshots
Publication Date: 2017.12.19 EMC IP HLDG CO LLC
  • US9846698B1 patent drawing
  • US9846698B1 patent drawing
  • US9846698B1 patent drawing

AI summary

A method and system for maintaining granular backups is discussed. Backup windows may be defined, and policies may be associated with those windows. Journal and backup files may be retained or deleted in accordance with those policies.