Continuous Drying Section for 3D Screen Printing Systems

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Solution Overview

Problem

The productivity of existing 3D screen printing systems is limited due to the underutilization of the printing station, as drying time exceeds printing time, leading to inefficiencies in the production process.

Innovation Solution

A continuous drying cycle is implemented in the 3D screen printing system, allowing multiple screen printing workpieces or workpiece carriers to be continuously passed through a drying section, enabling uninterrupted printing and drying processes, and incorporating an automated transport system to enhance productivity and operational reliability.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If a drying station is provided for drying screen-printed workpieces, then the workpieces can be dried between printing processes, but the printing station cannot be utilized sufficiently because drying time exceeds printing time

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveoperational reliabilityVSAvoidproductivity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements a continuous drying cycle where workpieces are continuously conveyed through the drying section without interruption. The drying process overlaps with printing operations, eliminating idle time and ensuring that the printing station is continuously utilized. This continuous action resolves the contradiction by making the drying process as efficient as the printing process.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #20Continuity of useful action

Solution Approach 2:

The patent introduces a preliminary drying section that begins drying workpieces before they are needed for the next printing process. By starting the drying action in advance and continuously processing workpieces through the drying section, the system ensures that printing stations are always ready for the next printing cycle without waiting for drying to complete, thus maximizing productivity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

2Quantity of substance

If multiple drying stations are arranged adjacent to the printing station, then drying capacity is increased, but the printing station still cannot be fully utilized because drying time exceeds printing time

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedrying capacityVSAvoidproductivity
Core Design Contradiction:
Quantity of substanceVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent employs a continuous drying cycle with multiple drying sections arranged in series. Workpieces move continuously through each drying section, and the system is designed so that while some workpieces are being dried in one section, others are being prepared or printed in the printing station. This continuous flow ensures that adding more drying sections increases capacity without creating bottlenecks that would limit productivity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #20Continuity of useful action

Solution Approach 2:

The drying process is divided into multiple sequential drying sections, each handling a portion of the drying load. This segmentation allows the system to process multiple workpieces simultaneously at different stages of drying, increasing overall drying capacity while maintaining smooth flow and preventing the printing station from being idle due to drying time constraints.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

3Manufacturing precision

If workpieces are dried in a drying station between printing processes, then quality control is maintained, but production time increases and productivity decreases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvequality controlVSAvoidproductivity
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements continuous drying where workpieces are dried without interruption between printing processes. The drying section operates continuously, and workpieces are conveyed through it in an unbroken stream. This continuous action eliminates idle time while maintaining consistent drying quality, thereby resolving the contradiction between quality control and productivity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #20Continuity of useful action

Solution Approach 2:

The patent performs drying actions in advance and continuously, so that workpieces are dried before they are needed for the next printing process. By starting drying early and continuously processing through the drying section, the system maintains quality control without allowing production time to increase, as the drying process is integrated into the continuous production flow rather than being a separate bottleneck.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This approach significantly increases the overall productivity of the system by reducing downtimes and improving the utilization of the printing device, making it suitable for mass production while maintaining high accuracy and reliability.

Implementation Method 1

at least one drying device for a screen-printed workpiece (30), wherein the drying device is designed as a drying section for continuous drying of screen-printed workpieces

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectEvaporation: Evaporation

Data Source

PatentEP3725525B1Device and method for the preparation of three-dimensional screen printing workpieces
Publication Date: 2024.02.28 EXENTIS KNOWLEDGE GMBH
  • EP3725525B1 patent drawingFigure 1
  • EP3725525B1 patent drawingFigure 2
  • EP3725525B1 patent drawingFigure 3

AI summary

Device for the production of three-dimensional screen-printed workpieces, in particular a 3D screen-printing system, with at least one printing device for the layer-by-layer production of at least one screen-printed workpiece in several printing processes and with at least one drying device for a screen-printed workpiece, wherein the drying device is designed as a drying section for the continuous drying process of screen-printed workpieces.