Continuous-Image Object Detection With Bounding-Box Correction

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing deep learning networks for object detection struggle with inconsistent results across continuous images, leading to inaccuracies in object detection due to objects being obscured or distorted.

Innovation Solution

A post-processing method for deep learning networks that uses rectifying and tracking keys to correct object detection results across continuous images by comparing bounding boxes and generating key vectors to merge, add, or delete bounding boxes, improving precision without altering the network structure.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Measurement precision

If deep learning networks are used for object detection, then detection capability is improved, but computation expenses increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveobject detection capabilityVSAvoidcomputation expenses
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSUse of energy by moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The patent divides the object detection task into two parts: the deep learning network performs initial detection to provide bounding boxes and classification, while a separate post-processing module refines the results by comparing continuous images. This segmentation allows the computationally intensive deep learning part to be optimized independently from the refinement process.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The deep learning network performs preliminary detection on each image individually, providing initial bounding box predictions. The post-processing then uses these preliminary results across continuous images to correct and refine the detections, avoiding the need for the network to re-process everything from scratch.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

2Speed

If deep learning networks detect objects from single images, then detection speed is maintained, but detection consistency across continuous images deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedetection speedVSAvoiddetection consistency
Core Design Contradiction:
SpeedVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent processes images continuously in the order they are captured, maintaining a queue of previously detected objects and their bounding boxes. The post-processing module continuously compares the current image with previous images to track object consistency, ensuring reliable detection across continuous image streams without sacrificing speed.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #20Continuity of useful action

Solution Approach 2:

The post-processing module uses feedback from comparing continuous images to correct detection results. By analyzing whether objects detected in one image appear consistently in subsequent images, the system refines bounding box predictions and maintains detection reliability across the image sequence.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

3Device complexity

If objects are detected from continuous images independently, then processing simplicity is maintained, but detection accuracy deteriorates due to obscuration and distortion

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveprocessing simplicityVSAvoiddetection accuracy
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSMeasurement precision

Solution Approach 1:

The patent merges the results of independent image processing with a post-processing refinement stage. The deep learning network processes each image independently to maintain simplicity, while the post-processing module combines information from continuous images to correct inaccuracies caused by obscuration or distortion, achieving both simplicity and accuracy.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The post-processing module acts as an intermediary between the independent image processing stage and the final detection output. It receives bounding boxes from individual image processing, compares them across continuous images, and mediates the final results to correct accuracy issues while preserving the simplicity of the original processing approach.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Data Source

PatentUS12437552B2Method and apparatus for detecting an object based on identification information of the object in continuous images
Publication Date: 2025.10.07 KOOKMIN UNIV IND ACAD COOP FOUND
  • US12437552B2 patent drawing
  • US12437552B2 patent drawing
  • US12437552B2 patent drawing

AI summary

An object detection method and apparatus are disclosed. The object detection method may include acquiring identification information of an object detected from each of N (N being a preset integer of 3 or more) images continuous in order of capture from the output of a classification layer of an object detection deep learning network and correcting, based on the identification information of the object detected from each of at least two images that have been captured early in order of time, among the N images, the identification information of the object detected from an image that has been captured later in order of time than the at least two images that have been captured early in order of time, among the N images.