Continuous MDT Measurement Across UE RRC State Transitions

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing MDT technologies only perform measurements when a UE is in an idle state and do not support continuous measurements across idle, inactive, and connected states, limiting network optimization functions such as position prediction and AI training.

Innovation Solution

A method and apparatus enabling continuous MDT measurements across idle, inactive, and connected states in User Equipment (UE), allowing for the collection of continuous historical position data for improved position prediction and network optimization.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Measurement precision

If MDT measurement is performed only in idle state, then device complexity is reduced, but measurement precision and continuity are insufficient for network optimization

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemeasurement precisionVSAvoiddevice complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements dynamic measurement configuration that adapts to different RRC states. The network side dynamically configures measurement parameters based on whether the UE is in idle, inactive, or connected state, enabling continuous measurement across state transitions without requiring complex device-side decision logic. This resolves the contradiction by making the measurement system dynamic rather than static.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The patent creates a universal measurement framework that operates across all RRC states (idle, inactive, connected). The same measurement mechanism and reporting structure are used regardless of state, with the network side adapting configuration parameters. This multi-functional approach enables continuous measurement without requiring separate complex systems for each state.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

2Loss of information

If MDT measurement is performed only in idle state, then use of energy is reduced, but loss of information occurs due to discontinuous measurement

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveloss of informationVSAvoiduse of energy
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of informationVSUse of energy by moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The patent establishes continuous measurement action across all RRC states by having the UE perform measurements in idle, inactive, and connected states. The measurement process continues uninterrupted through state transitions, with the network side coordinating configuration and reporting. This eliminates information loss from discontinuous measurement while managing energy consumption through efficient reporting mechanisms.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #20Continuity of useful action

Solution Approach 2:

The patent implements feedback mechanisms where the network side receives measurement reports from the UE and uses this information to optimize network configuration and performance. The continuous feedback loop across different states ensures that measurement information is captured and utilized effectively, preventing information loss while enabling energy-efficient operation through intelligent network control.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

3Productivity

If MDT measurement is performed only in idle state, then ease of operation is maintained, but productivity of network optimization functions is reduced

Engineering Contradiction:
ImproveproductivityVSAvoidease of operation
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The patent introduces the network side as an intermediary that manages the complexity of continuous measurement across states. The network side handles configuration, state tracking, and report collection, shielding the UE from complex operational decisions. This intermediary approach enables high-productivity continuous measurement while maintaining ease of operation at the device level through simplified local execution of network-provided instructions.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Data Source

PatentEP4195744B1Measurement method and device, communication node, and storage medium
Publication Date: 2026.04.08 ZTE CORP
  • EP4195744B1 patent drawingFigure 1~2
  • EP4195744B1 patent drawingFigure 2A
  • EP4195744B1 patent drawingFigure 2B

AI summary

Provided are measurement method and apparatus, a communication node, and a storage medium. The measurement method is applied to a first communication node, and includes: obtaining minimization of drive tests, MDT, measurement configuration information, the MDT measurement configuration information indicating the first communication node to perform a continuous MDT measurement; and generating a measurement report according to the MDT measurement configuration information and transmitting the measurement report.