Continuous Metallic Belt Shearing for Electric Accumulator Electrodes

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing apparatuses for shearing metallic belts in electric accumulator production face inefficiencies due to intermittent motion, complexity, high production costs, and inflexibility in changing contoured profiles, leading to suboptimal production rates and precision issues.

Innovation Solution

A continuous motion shearing apparatus with a support structure, driving system, and cutting device that utilizes sliding paths and movable rollers to maintain constant belt velocity, combined with a control unit to synchronize slider movements, allowing for precise and flexible cutting of metallic belts with variable contoured profiles.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Productivity

If intermittent motion is used to feed the metallic belt through the cutting device, then the cutting operation can be completed, but the production rate cannot be optimized due to necessary rest intervals at each work cycle

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveproduction rateVSAvoidrest interval time
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements continuous motion of the metallic belt through the cutting device, eliminating the intermittent stop-start operation. The driving means continuously feeds the belt while the cutting device operates, removing the necessary rest intervals that previously halted production at each work cycle. This continuous action principle directly resolves the contradiction by maintaining productive motion without interruption.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #20Continuity of useful action

2Productivity

If complex driving means with multiple carriages and reciprocating motion are used to achieve continuous belt advance, then the production rate improves, but the device complexity increases significantly

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveproduction rateVSAvoidcomplexity of driving means
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent extracts and removes the complex transport carriage mechanism with reciprocating motion from the cutting device. Instead, a simplified driving means directly feeds the metallic belt through the cutting device in continuous motion. This extraction of unnecessary complexity resolves the contradiction by maintaining high productivity through direct, simple driving action without the burden of multiple carriages and reciprocating mechanisms.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

3Productivity

If the cutting device is mounted on a movable transport carriage with reciprocating motion, then continuous belt advance is achieved, but the apparatus becomes particularly complex and costly to build

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecontinuous motion capabilityVSAvoidmanufacturing cost and complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

Instead of mounting the cutting device on a movable transport carriage that reciprocates, the patent inverts the approach by making the driving means stationary and having it continuously feed the belt through the cutting device. This inversion eliminates the need for complex movable carriage mechanisms, significantly reducing manufacturing cost and complexity while maintaining continuous motion capability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #13The other way round (Inversion)

4Reliability

If known apparatuses with intermittent motion are used, then the cutting operation can be performed, but the production rate is suboptimal due to necessary rest intervals

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecutting operation completionVSAvoidproduction rate
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements continuous motion of the metallic belt through the cutting device, eliminating the intermittent stop-start operation. The driving means continuously feeds the belt while the cutting device operates, removing the necessary rest intervals that previously halted production at each work cycle. This continuous action principle directly resolves the contradiction by maintaining productive motion without interruption.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #20Continuity of useful action

Data Source

PatentUS10272584B2Apparatus for shearing a metallic belt for manufacturing electric accumulators and method of operation of said apparatus
Publication Date: 2019.04.30 SOVEMA
  • US10272584B2 patent drawing
  • US10272584B2 patent drawing

AI summary

An apparatus is provided for shearing a metallic belt from which electrodes of electric accumulators are formed. The apparatus includes a cutting device able to shear a metallic belt advancing along a sliding path, a first slider positioned upstream of the cutting device and a second slider positioned downstream of the cutting device. A handling system drives the first slider and the second slider cyclically with corresponding outward and return strokes, in order to change the length of the sliding path in such a way as to stop cyclically successive portions of the metallic belt at the cutting device, maintaining constant the advancement velocity of the metallic belt upstream and downstream of the cutting device.