Continuous VFFS Machine Reclosable Fastener Handling

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing form, fill, and seal machines often operate intermittently, which disrupts the continuous production of reclosable packages and can lead to issues like dynamic loading and skipping of film, especially when applying reclosable fasteners.

Innovation Solution

A continuous vertical form, fill, and seal machine equipped with a reclosable fastener handling assembly that includes a flattening device, feed device, and feedback sensor to maintain consistent tension and speed, along with a vertical seal assembly and tear notch applicator, allowing for continuous sealing and bag formation without moving the knife or film separator.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If the machine operates intermittently to apply reclosable fasteners, then the fasteners can be applied to bags, but the continuous production is disrupted and dynamic loading occurs

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecontinuous operation stabilityVSAvoidbag production output
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements continuous operation by maintaining the film separator and knife in a fixed position while the bag moves through the sealing and cutting zones. This eliminates the need to move the knife or film separator during operation, ensuring continuous bag formation without interruptions for fastener application.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #20Continuity of useful action

Solution Approach 2:

The patent uses dynamic adjustment of the reclosable fastener application mechanism while maintaining fixed positions for the film separator and knife. The fastener application system can move independently to apply fasteners at the correct location without disrupting the continuous film movement or sealing operation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

2Ease of manufacture

If the knife or film separator is moved to apply reclosable fasteners, then fasteners can be applied to bags, but dynamic loading and skipping of film occur

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvereclosable fastener applicationVSAvoidfilm movement stability
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent separates the fastener application function from the film sealing and cutting functions. The reclosable fastener mechanism is independently positioned and operated, allowing it to apply fasteners without moving the film separator or knife that are critical for maintaining continuous film movement and sealing integrity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The patent introduces an intermediary mechanism that applies reclosable fasteners to the bag without directly interfering with the film movement system. The fastener application system acts as a separate intermediary process that can be applied at the correct location without causing dynamic loading or film skipping.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

3Reliability

If the machine runs continuously without moving the knife or film separator, then dynamic loading is eliminated, but the complexity of coordinating fastener application increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvefilm movement consistencyVSAvoidfastener application coordination
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent positions the reclosable fastener mechanism and application points in advance during the bag formation process. The fastener application is pre-coordinated with the bag's position and movement, allowing fasteners to be applied at the correct location without requiring complex real-time coordination or movement of the film separator and knife.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This solution enables a higher output of bags with reduced film speed, eliminating dynamic loading and disruptions, and allows for continuous bag formation with improved efficiency and consistency in applying reclosable fasteners.

Implementation Method 1

A vertical seal assembly disposed adjacent the forming tube, wherein the vertical seal assembly is configured to continuously seal the film tube

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectHeating: Heating

Implementation Method 2

The flattening device is reciprocally moveable in a machine direction, wherein the flattening device is configured to move with a reclosable fastener material and successively flatten the reclosable fastener material at spaced apart locations

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectCompression: Compression

Implementation Method 3

The sealing jaws are movable toward and away from each other in a transverse direction and are configured to form a transverse seal on the film tube and fastener material

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectHeating: Heating

Implementation Method 4

The sealing jaws are movable toward and away from each other in a transverse direction and are configured to form a transverse seal on the film tube and fastener material

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectCompression: Compression

Data Source

PatentUS10689137B2Continuous vertical form, fill and seal machine and method for making reclosable packages
Publication Date: 2020.06.23 TRIANGLE PACKAGE MACHINERY COMPANY
  • US10689137B2 patent drawing
  • US10689137B2 patent drawing
  • US10689137B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A form, fill and seal machine for making a reclosable package with a reclosable fastener includes a reclosable fastener handling assembly, a forming tube, a vertical seal assembly and a sealing jaw assembly. The handling assembly includes a flattening device, a reclosable fastener feed device and a slack sensor. A form, fill and seal machine alternatively includes a forming tube, a vertical seal assembly disposed adjacent the forming tube, wherein the vertical seal assembly is configured to continuously seal the film tube, and a tear notch applicator positioned downstream of the vertical seal assembly and configured to apply a slit to the continuously moving film tube. The tear notch applicator is positionally fixed in the machine direction. Methods for continuously forming a reclosable package are also provided.