Elastically Contracted Cleaning Sheet for Tow Fiber Fluffing

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing cleaning articles, such as those with tow fibers, face issues like hygiene concerns, difficulty in reaching tight spaces, and the need for pre-fluffing, which can be cumbersome and often poorly executed, leading to inefficient dust collection and retention.

Innovation Solution

A cleaning article design featuring a layer of tow fibers with a generally planar sheet elastically contracted to create a differential overhang, allowing the tow fibers to extend laterally and providing increased reach and cleaning efficiency without the need for pre-fluffing, while minimizing material usage and improving dust retention.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Quantity of substance

If laterally extending strips are added to increase surface area, then dust collection capability is improved, but material usage increases and strips may interfere with tow fibers contacting the surface

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedust collection capabilityVSAvoidmaterial usage
Core Design Contradiction:
Quantity of substanceVSLoss of substance

Solution Approach 1:

The patent removes the laterally extending strips from the cleaning article design, extracting the problematic element that caused material waste and interference with tow fiber contact. Instead, the invention relies on the tow fibers themselves to provide the necessary cleaning surface area without requiring additional strip structures.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Solution Approach 2:

Rather than adding strips to extend surface area outward, the invention inverts the approach by having the sheet contract elastically to allow tow fibers to extend laterally outward. This reverses the traditional design paradigm where the sheet extends beyond the fibers.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #13The other way round (Inversion)

2Quantity of substance

If strips are added to increase surface area, then dust collection is improved, but device complexity increases and manufacturing precision requirements increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedust collection capabilityVSAvoiddevice complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Quantity of substanceVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent eliminates the strip component entirely from the design, removing the complexity associated with attaching, positioning, and manufacturing strips. The cleaning article consists only of the sheet and tow fibers, significantly simplifying the overall device structure and manufacturing process.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

3Quantity of substance

If strips are used to increase surface area, then dust collection is improved, but ease of operation decreases due to required pre-fluffing step

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedust collection capabilityVSAvoidease of operation
Core Design Contradiction:
Quantity of substanceVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The sheet is pre-configured with elastic contraction during manufacturing, which automatically positions the tow fibers in the correct lateral extension configuration before use. This preliminary action eliminates the need for users to perform manual pre-fluffing, as the fibers are already optimally positioned for dust collection upon first use.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The elastic contraction of the sheet automatically maintains the tow fibers in the desired extended position during use, without requiring user intervention or manual manipulation. The structure self-regulates to provide optimal fiber contact with surfaces, making the device easier to operate.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

4Ease of manufacture

If the sheet width is made equal to or greater than tow fiber width, then manufacturing is simplified, but dust retention capability decreases due to insufficient lateral extension

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveease of manufactureVSAvoiddust retention capability
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSQuantity of substance

Solution Approach 1:

The patent changes the width parameter of the sheet to be less than the width of the tow fibers, creating a deliberate dimensional relationship that enables lateral extension. This parameter change, combined with elastic contraction, ensures that the tow fibers extend beyond the sheet edges to maximize dust collection and retention capability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The design enhances dust collection and retention capabilities, allows for easier use in tight spaces, and eliminates the need for pre-fluffing, providing a more effective and user-friendly cleaning experience.

Implementation Method 1

The sheet is elastically contracted to have a width less than the width of the tow fibers

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElastic contraction: Elasticity

Data Source

PatentEP2822439B1Cleaning article with elastically contracted sheet
Publication Date: 2016.04.27 PROCTER & GAMBLE CO
  • EP2822439B1 patent drawingFigure 1
  • EP2822439B1 patent drawingFigure 2
  • EP2822439B1 patent drawingFigure 3

AI summary

A cleaning article (10) optionally removably attachable to a handle (35) and comprising tow fibers (14) and at least one sheet (12) joined together in a layered construction. The cleaning article (10) is generally planar. The sheet (12) is elastically contracted. The sheet (12) may be elastically contracted by heat shrinkable material, by elastic strands (20) and/or may be elastomeric. This arrangement allows the sheet (12) to entangle and thereby fluff the tow fibers (14). Such fluffing is believed to improve cleaning performance.