Contrast Agent Coating for Wellbore Fluid Sensor Analysis

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional sensors for wellbore fluid analysis are limited by their operational energy ranges, which can lead to incomplete detection of analytes due to interference from other components, particularly in the visible, near-infrared, and mid-infrared wavelength ranges, and pose safety risks with high energy usage.

Innovation Solution

A system utilizing a contrast device with a mesoporous substrate and a contrast agent that interacts with analytes to alter detectable properties, allowing for enhanced detection by sensors, including optical, acoustic, NMR, and dielectric systems, by facilitating contact between the contrast agent and analyte within the wellbore fluid.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If high energy ranges are used to increase the spectrum of detectable components, then the detection capability is improved, but safety risks increase and sensor repair/replacement frequency increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvespectrum of detectable componentsVSAvoidsafety risks
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The patent introduces a contrast agent as an intermediary substance that interacts with the analyte to produce a detectable signal. This mediator enables detection of components that would otherwise require high energy ranges, allowing optical sensors to detect a broader spectrum of analytes (including those not active in visible, near-infrared, or mid-infrared ranges) without using dangerous high energy radiation. The contrast agent converts the interaction into a form detectable by conventional optical sensors.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Adaptability or versatility

If high energy ranges are used to increase the spectrum of detectable components, then the detection capability is improved, but sensor repair/replacement frequency increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvespectrum of detectable componentsVSAvoidsensor repair/replacement frequency
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The contrast agent serves as a mediator that enables broad-spectrum detection using low-energy optical radiation. By having the contrast agent interact with various analytes to produce detectable optical signals, the sensor can maintain high adaptability across different components without exposing the sensor itself to damaging high energy ranges, thereby improving reliability and reducing repair/replacement frequency.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent changes the detection parameter by introducing a chemical interaction layer (the contrast agent) that translates analyte properties into optical signals. This parameter change allows the sensor to detect components across a broad spectrum by measuring the optical properties of the contrast agent-analyte complex rather than directly detecting the analyte, thus avoiding the need for high energy ranges that would damage the sensor.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

3Object-affected harmful factors

If conventional energy ranges are used for optical sensing, then safety is maintained, but detection of certain analytes is limited due to lack of activity or interference from other components

Engineering Contradiction:
ImprovesafetyVSAvoiddetection capability
Core Design Contradiction:
Object-affected harmful factorsVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The contrast agent acts as an intermediary that enables detection of analytes inactive in conventional optical ranges. The contrast agent interacts with these analytes through chemical or physical interactions, producing a signal that is active in the visible, near-infrared, or mid-infrared ranges. This allows the sensor to detect a wider variety of components safely using low-energy optical radiation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

4Object-affected harmful factors

If conventional energy ranges are used for optical sensing, then safety is maintained, but detection sensitivity is reduced due to interference from other components

Engineering Contradiction:
ImprovesafetyVSAvoiddetection sensitivity
Core Design Contradiction:
Object-affected harmful factorsVSMeasurement precision

Solution Approach 1:

The contrast agent serves as a selective intermediary that enhances the detectability of specific analytes. By choosing contrast agents with specific interaction characteristics, the system can enhance the signal from the target analyte while the mesoporous substrate provides physical separation that reduces interference from other components. This improves measurement precision and detection sensitivity while maintaining safety with conventional energy ranges.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Enables the detection of analytes that are not active within conventional energy ranges or are interfered with by other components, improving the sensitivity and specificity of wellbore fluid analysis while maintaining safety by reducing the need for high-energy operations.

Implementation Method 1

A contrast device for analysis of a wellbore fluid includes a substrate and a contrast agent adhered to the substrate, wherein the contrast agent is configured to respond to an analyte within the wellbore fluid thereby altering a measurable characteristic of the contrast agent

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectAdsorption: Adsorption

Data Source

PatentUS20210396133A1Contrast component coating for sensor analysis
Publication Date: 2021.12.23 HALLIBURTON ENERGY SERVICES INC
  • US20210396133A1 patent drawing
  • US20210396133A1 patent drawing
  • US20210396133A1 patent drawing

AI summary

A contrast device for analysis of a wellbore fluid includes: a substrate; and a contrast agent adhered to the substrate, wherein the contrast agent is configured to respond to an analyte within the wellbore fluid thereby altering a measurable characteristic of the contrast agent. A system including the contrast device may further include an energy source and a detector to facilitate measuring the characteristic of the contrast agent.