Industrial Vehicle Control Box Layout for Guarded Thumb Joysticks

Resolve Bottlenecks,
Find Innovative Solutions
Generate Solutions

Solution Overview

Problem

Traditional control box designs for industrial vehicles like aerial work platforms suffer from poor ergonomics, inadvertent operation, and difficulty in reading operational details due to poorly placed decals, leading to suboptimal operator performance and safety concerns.

Innovation Solution

The design features guarded thumb joystick controllers, integrated handles with enabling mechanisms, an open center layout for improved visibility, and ergonomic placement of secondary controls, including mini-joysticks and display surfaces, allowing for proportional control and operator stabilization without a footswitch, with adjustable mounting and safety features like IR sensors.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If traditional control box layout is used, then controls are accessible, but inadvertent operation occurs when operator leans against controller or controller gets caught in coat

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveprevention of inadvertent operationVSAvoidcontroller accessibility
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The control stick is equipped with a guard that protrudes toward the operator to prevent the control stick from being inadvertently pushed. The guard creates a physical barrier that stops unintended contact while allowing intentional operation through the release mechanism.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #9Preliminary anti-action

Solution Approach 2:

A release mechanism acts as an intermediary between the operator and the control stick. The operator must actively engage the release mechanism to move the control stick, preventing passive or accidental activation while maintaining controlled accessibility.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Ease of operation

If traditional control box layout is used, then controls are positioned conventionally, but ergonomics are poor and operator comfort is reduced

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveoperator comfort and ergonomicsVSAvoidcontrol box layout complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The control box transitions from a flat two-dimensional layout to a three-dimensional configuration with vertically stacked controls. The drive control is positioned above the steer control, creating a tiered arrangement that improves ergonomics by accommodating natural hand positions and reducing strain.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

Solution Approach 2:

Different controls are positioned at different vertical levels within the control box to match ergonomic requirements. The drive control is placed higher while the steer control is lower, creating localized optimization for each control based on its operational characteristics and frequency of use.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

3Stability of the object's composition

If operators use joystick to stabilize themselves, then operator stability is improved, but quality of operation deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveoperator stabilityVSAvoidquality of operation
Core Design Contradiction:
Stability of the object's compositionVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

A release mechanism serves as an intermediary that requires active engagement for control stick movement. This prevents operators from passively leaning on or using the control stick for stabilization, as the release mechanism must be deliberately activated, thereby maintaining operational quality while still allowing controlled movement when needed.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

4Loss of information

If decals explaining machine operation are placed at angles, then space is saved, but readability deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvereadability of operational detailsVSAvoidspace utilization in control box
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of informationVSArea of stationary object

Solution Approach 1:

The control box utilizes vertical space by stacking controls and positioning decals at different height levels. This three-dimensional arrangement allows decals to be placed on vertical surfaces facing the operator, improving readability while efficiently using the available space within the control box structure.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

5Manufacturing precision

If additional large joysticks are added for secondary functions, then control precision for secondary functions is improved, but device complexity and cost increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecontrol precision for secondary functionsVSAvoidnumber of joysticks and control elements
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

A single control stick is designed to perform multiple functions through a selector switch mechanism. The control stick can be electronically configured to control different secondary functions such as boom elevation, platform rotation, or accessory operations, eliminating the need for separate physical joysticks for each function while maintaining precise control.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Solution Approach 2:

Multiple control functions are merged into a single control stick assembly. The selector switch allows one control stick to access and control multiple secondary functions, consolidating what would traditionally require several separate controls into a unified, space-efficient design.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Data Source

PatentEP3440526B1Control box and operator interface for an industrial vehicle
Publication Date: 2021.11.17 JLG IND INC
  • EP3440526B1 patent drawingFigure 1
  • EP3440526B1 patent drawingFigure 2
  • EP3440526B1 patent drawingFigure 3

AI summary

A control box and operator interface for an industrial vehicle includes a left thumb joystick controller, a right thumb joystick controller, and integrated handles positioned adjacent the left thumb joystick controller and the right thumb joystick controller, respectively. The integrated handles are ergonomically positioned relative to the left and right thumb joystick controllers such that when an operator grasps the handles, the operator's thumbs are naturally positioned adjacent the left and right thumb joystick controllers, respectively. An enabling mechanism is associated with each of the integrated handles and includes a switch that serves to activate operational functionality of the left and right thumb joystick controllers.