Control Device Illuminated Portions External Sensor Aggregation

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Solution Overview

Problem

Home automation systems face challenges in controlling the light intensity of control devices uniformly due to inconsistent ambient light sensor measurements, leading to aesthetic and usability issues, and increased costs and size due to the inclusion of proximity and ambient light sensors in each device.

Innovation Solution

A system where control devices adjust their illuminated portions based on external sensors that sense the light level in the space, allowing for centralized control and aggregation of light intensity data to ensure uniform illumination across multiple devices, reducing the need for individual sensors and enhancing energy efficiency.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If each control device includes its own ambient light sensor, then the device can independently adjust its illuminated portion, but the cost and physical size of the control device increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveindependent adjustment capabilityVSAvoiddevice size and cost
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The ambient light sensing function is extracted from individual control devices and consolidated into a separate external sensor unit. This external sensor independently measures ambient light conditions and transmits the data to control devices, which then adjust their illuminated portions based on received information. This extraction eliminates the need for each control device to have its own sensor, thereby reducing device complexity and cost while preserving the independent adjustment capability through centralized sensing.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Solution Approach 2:

An external ambient light sensor acts as an intermediary between the environment and the control devices. This mediator independently performs light level measurements and communicates the results to multiple control devices, which then coordinate their illuminated portion adjustments. The intermediary approach allows control devices to maintain independent adjustment functionality without incorporating sensors directly, thus reducing their physical size and cost.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Ease of operation

If multiple control devices each have ambient light sensors, then they can adjust illumination independently, but inconsistent measurements cause uneven illumination appearance across devices

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveindependent controlVSAvoidillumination uniformity
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

Multiple ambient light sensing functions are merged into a single external sensor unit that serves all control devices. This unified sensing approach ensures that all control devices receive identical ambient light level measurements, enabling them to adjust their illuminated portions consistently. The merging eliminates measurement inconsistencies that would arise from multiple separate sensors, thereby achieving uniform illumination appearance across all devices while they maintain independent control capabilities.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

All control devices use the same ambient light level data from the external sensor, ensuring homogeneous illumination adjustment across the system. By having each control device receive and process identical environmental information, the system achieves consistent illumination appearance while maintaining the flexibility of independent control for each device.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #33Homogeneity

3Illumination intensity

If control devices illuminate continuously, then visibility is maintained, but energy consumption increases

Engineering Contradiction:
ImprovevisibilityVSAvoidenergy consumption
Core Design Contradiction:
Illumination intensityVSUse of energy by moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The illumination of control devices is made dynamic rather than static. Control devices adjust their illuminated portion intensity based on real-time ambient light level data received from the external sensor. When ambient light is sufficient, devices reduce or turn off their illumination; when ambient light is low, devices increase illumination. This dynamic adjustment maintains adequate visibility while minimizing energy consumption by matching illumination output to actual environmental lighting conditions.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

A feedback mechanism is established where external sensors continuously monitor ambient light conditions and transmit this information to control devices. The control devices use this feedback to automatically adjust their illuminated portions, reducing illumination when ambient light is adequate and increasing it when needed. This feedback-based control maintains visibility requirements while optimizing energy consumption by avoiding unnecessary illumination.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This solution ensures consistent and aesthetically pleasing light intensity across control devices, reduces costs by eliminating the need for individual sensors, and promotes energy savings by dynamically controlling illumination based on occupancy and ambient light conditions.

Implementation Method 1

a sensor configured to sense a condition of a space in which the control devices are installed. The condition is a light level in the space

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectLight sensing: Photoelectric Effect

Data Source

PatentEP3269209B1Control device having an illuminated portion controlled in response to an external sensor
Publication Date: 2024.04.10 LUTRON TECHNOLOGY COMPANY LLC
  • EP3269209B1 patent drawingFigure 1
  • EP3269209B1 patent drawingFigure 2A
  • EP3269209B1 patent drawingFigure 2B

AI summary

A load control system for controlling at least one electrical load may comprise a plurality of control devices and a sensor external to at least one of the control devices. The sensor may be configured to sense a condition of a space in which the control devices are installed. The at least one electrical load may be controlled in response to the condition sensed by the sensor. The control devices may include respective illuminated portions. The control devices may adjust the intensity of the respective illuminated portions in response to the condition sensed by the sensor. If multiple sensors are included in the load control system to sense the condition, the control devices may adjust the intensity of their respective illuminated portions by aggregating the condition sensed by each sensor.