Electronic Control Device Power Supply Activation Circuit Segmentation

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing electronic control devices with integrated holding circuits consume power continuously due to dual functions as power-supply activation and maintenance devices, leading to increased power consumption and inability to reset based on external factors.

Innovation Solution

An electronic control device configuration featuring a power-supply activation device, a power supply device, a signal line for maintaining power supply drive, and a reset signal line to separate and manage power supply activation and maintenance functions, allowing for reduced power consumption by resetting the activation device independently.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Duration of action of stationary object

If a holding circuit is used to maintain power supply activation, then the power supply device can be kept activated, but the holding circuit continuously consumes current increasing power consumption

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepower supply activation maintenanceVSAvoidpower consumption
Core Design Contradiction:
Duration of action of stationary objectVSUse of energy by moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The patent divides the power supply control into two separate circuits: a power supply activation device (first circuit) and a power supply maintaining device (second circuit). The activation device receives external triggers and generates activation signals, while the maintaining device uses feedback signals to sustain power supply. This segmentation allows the activation device to be reset without continuously consuming current, as it only operates during activation events rather than continuously maintaining power.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

2Device complexity

If a holding circuit integrates both activation and maintenance functions, then device complexity is reduced, but the ability to reset based on external factors is lost

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecircuit structureVSAvoidexternal trigger response
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

By separating the activation and maintenance functions into distinct circuits, the patent enables the activation device to respond to external triggers independently. The first circuit (activation device) can be reset by external factors without affecting the second circuit (maintaining device), providing adaptability while maintaining reasonable structural complexity through functional separation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

3Reliability

If the holding circuit is continuously operated to maintain power supply, then power supply stability is ensured, but power consumption increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepower supply stabilityVSAvoidcurrent consumption
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSUse of energy by moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The patent ensures power supply stability through the maintaining device that continuously monitors feedback signals and sustains power supply when needed. However, the activation device is designed to be resettable and only actively consumes current during activation events, not continuously. This segmentation maintains reliability while reducing overall current consumption compared to a single continuously-operating holding circuit.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The activation device operates periodically or event-driven based on external triggers rather than continuously. It is reset after activation events, creating a periodic or intermittent operation pattern that reduces average current consumption while the maintaining device ensures continuous stability when power supply is active.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #19Periodic action

Data Source

PatentUS10928872B2Electronic control device
Publication Date: 2021.02.23 ASTEMO LTD
  • US10928872B2 patent drawing
  • US10928872B2 patent drawing
  • US10928872B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Provided is an electronic control device configured to reduce power consumption of a power-supply activation device while maintaining driving of a power supply device. A control unit 18 (the electronic control device) includes an arithmetic device 8, a power supply device 5 which supplies power to the arithmetic device 8, a power-supply activation device 2 which activates the power supply device 5, a power supply maintaining signal line 9 (first signal line), and a reset signal line 11 (second signal line). The power supply maintaining signal line 9 (first signal line) transmits a power supply maintaining signal (power supply drive maintaining signal) for maintaining drive of the power supply device 5, from the arithmetic device 8 to the power supply device 5. The reset signal line 11 (second signal line) transmits a reset signal for resetting the power-supply activation device 2, from the arithmetic device 8 to the power-supply activation device 2.