Control Message Repetition Timing for Low-Latency UE Scheduling
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Solution Overview
Problem
Wireless communications systems experience poor performance due to UEs failing to accurately identify control messages from base stations, leading to inefficient communications.
Innovation Solution
Implementing control message repetition with a designated triggering instance for UEs to determine scheduling delays, allowing for accurate timing events and improved reliability while maintaining low latency.
Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles
Engineering Contradiction Analysis
1Reliability
If control message repetition is implemented to improve reliability, then control channel reliability is improved, but latency increases
Solution Approach 1:
The base station transmits multiple repetitions of the control message in advance before the UE needs to process the scheduling information. By preparing and transmitting multiple copies beforehand, the system ensures that the UE can combine these repetitions to achieve reliable decoding without waiting for additional retransmissions after the data transmission begins, thus resolving the latency-reliability tradeoff.
Solution Approach 2:
The patent applies soft combining technique where the UE combines multiple repetitions of the control message to improve decoding reliability. By merging the information from multiple transmissions, the system achieves higher reliability without requiring sequential retransmissions that would significantly increase latency, as the repetitions are transmitted in parallel time slots.
2Reliability
If multiple control message repetitions are transmitted to improve reliability, then control channel reliability is improved, but device complexity increases
Solution Approach 1:
The patent extracts and identifies a specific triggering instance from among the multiple control message repetitions. By selecting a reference point (the triggering instance) to which all scheduling delays are referenced, the system simplifies UE processing. Instead of the UE needing to process all repetitions and determine timing relationships between each, the UE only needs to identify the triggering instance and apply the scheduling delay from that single reference point, significantly reducing processing complexity.
Solution Approach 2:
The triggeringinstance acts as an intermediary reference element that mediates between the multiple repetitions and the UE's scheduling requirements. Rather than requiring the UE to directly process the temporal relationships of all repetitions, the triggering instance serves as a standardized reference point that simplifies the timing calculation, reducing the complexity burden on the UE.
3Reliability
If control message repetition is used to ensure accurate identification, then communication reliability is improved, but spectral efficiency decreases
Solution Approach 1:
The system transmits control messages in periodic repetitions at specific time intervals rather than continuously or with excessive redundancy. By using periodic action with optimized repetition counts and timing, the system achieves reliable message identification while minimizing the total time resources consumed, thus improving spectral efficiency compared to non-periodic or excessive retransmission approaches.
Data Source
AI summary
Methods, systems, and devices for wireless communications are described. A user equipment (UE) may receive, from a base station, a configuration message indicating that transmission of a control message is to be repeated via a set of control message repetitions. The UE may identify that a repetition instance of the set of control message repetitions is designated as a triggering instance for a delay parameter, where the delay parameter corresponds to a time delay between the triggering instance and an operation associated with the control message. The UE may then receive, from the base station, the triggering instance during a first transmission time interval and perform the operation during a second transmission time interval that is after the first transmission time interval by at least the time delay.


