Control-Device Optical Wake-Up for Low-Power Remote Devices

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Solution Overview

Problem

The increasing number of components in network devices due to evolving network communication standards leads to significant power consumption, necessitating energy-saving optimization.

Innovation Solution

A communication method using optical signals to wake up remote devices based on specific parameters, reducing the overhead of parsing wake-up indications and allowing devices to power off more components, thereby improving energy efficiency.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If network devices continuously maintain communication links for bidirectional communication, then communication reliability is improved, but energy consumption increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecommunication link reliabilityVSAvoiddevice energy consumption
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSUse of energy by moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements periodic wake-up signals sent over optical fibers to activate remote devices from low-power states. Instead of maintaining continuous communication links, the system uses periodic activation signals that wake up remote devices only when needed, thereby maintaining communication reliability while significantly reducing energy consumption during idle periods.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #19Periodic action

Solution Approach 2:

The remote device autonomously transitions between active and low-power states based on received optical signals. The device can independently determine when to wake up and when to enter energy-saving mode without requiring continuous monitoring by the control device, enabling self-managed energy optimization while maintaining communication availability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

2Ease of operation

If remote devices parse wake-up indications from optical signals, then wake-up functionality is achieved, but processing overhead increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvewake-up functionalityVSAvoidparsing overhead
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The patent modifies the optical signal parameters (wavelength, intensity, or temporal characteristics) to encode wake-up indications. By changing physical parameters of the optical signal rather than using complex data protocols, the remote device can detect wake-up commands through simple optical parameter monitoring, reducing parsing overhead while maintaining functional capability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This approach reduces energy consumption by minimizing the need for continuous communication links and enabling devices to power off unnecessary components, enhancing energy-saving effects.

Implementation Method 1

The control device transmits a first optical signal to a first remote device, where a parameter corresponding to the first optical signal is for waking up the first remote device

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectOptical signal transmission: Light

Data Source

PatentUS20250300731A1Communication method and related device
Publication Date: 2025.09.25 HUAWEI TECH CO LTD
  • US20250300731A1 patent drawing
  • US20250300731A1 patent drawing
  • US20250300731A1 patent drawing

AI summary

A communication method and a related device to wake up a remote device based on a parameter corresponding to an optical signal. In addition, when the remote device does not continuously keep alive a communication link for bidirectional communication between the remote device and a control device, the remote device can still be woken up at any time. In the method, the control device transmits a first optical signal to a first remote device, where a parameter corresponding to the first optical signal is for waking up the first remote device. In some implementations, the parameter corresponding to the first optical signal includes at least one of the following: optical signal strength or loss of signal (LOS) detection.