Control Panel Sound Pattern Recognition Adaptation

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing security and home automation systems cannot recognize user-customized sound patterns and suffer from inaccurate audio classification due to variability in noise characteristics of deployment environments.

Innovation Solution

A control panel that operates in learning and active modes, learns initial ambient audio patterns, uses audio classification models (like Gauss Naïve Bayes, support vector machine, and Fischer's linear discriminant analysis) to identify matching patterns, and updates these models based on feedback to improve accuracy.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If preprogrammed sound patterns are used during manufacture or installation, then the system can recognize ambient sound patterns, but it cannot recognize user customized sound patterns and accuracy is poor due to noise variability

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesound pattern recognition capabilityVSAvoidaudio classification accuracy
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSMeasurement precision

Solution Approach 1:

The system performs preliminary learning during a training period where it collects and analyzes ambient sounds from the specific deployment environment. This preliminary action allows the system to adapt to local noise characteristics before actual operation, resolving the contradiction by preparing the audio classification model with environment-specific data in advance.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The system implements feedback mechanisms where user interactions and corrections are used to continuously refine the audio classification model. During the learning period, the system receives feedback about recognized sounds and adjusts its parameters accordingly, improving accuracy while maintaining adaptability to user-customized sound patterns.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

2Adaptability or versatility

If the system learns user customized sound patterns during a training period, then it can recognize user-specific patterns, but it requires additional time and computational resources

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveuser customization capabilityVSAvoidtraining period duration
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The system implements a time-limited learning period (e.g., 24-48 hours) during which it intensively collects and processes sound data. This partial action approach balances the need for user customization with acceptable deployment time, allowing the system to learn essential patterns without requiring excessive training duration.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #16Partial or excessive action

Solution Approach 2:

The system operates in periodic cycles: an intensive learning phase followed by an operational phase, with optional periodic retraining. This periodic structure allows the system to achieve user customization while managing time loss by concentrating learning activities in specific intervals rather than continuous operation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #19Periodic action

3Measurement precision

If the audio classification model is updated based on feedback, then accuracy improves, but system complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepattern recognition accuracyVSAvoidmodel update mechanism
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The system implements feedback loops where user corrections and recognition results are fed back into the audio classification model during the learning period. This feedback mechanism systematically updates model parameters to improve accuracy while containing complexity through structured feedback processing rather than uncontrolled system changes.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Solution Approach 2:

The system improves accuracy by adjusting parameters of the audio classification model (such as threshold values, feature weights, and classification boundaries) based on learned data. This parameter-based approach enhances precision while maintaining relatively simple system architecture, avoiding the need for complex structural modifications.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Data Source

PatentUS11222625B2Systems and methods for training devices to recognize sound patterns
Publication Date: 2022.01.11 RESIDEO USA LLC
  • US11222625B2 patent drawing
  • US11222625B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Systems and methods for training a control panel to recognize user defined and preprogrammed sound patterns are provided. Such systems and methods can include the control panel operating in a learning mode, receiving initial ambient audio from a region, and saving the initial ambient audio as an audio pattern in a memory device of the control panel. Such systems and methods can also include the control panel operating in an active mode, receiving subsequent ambient audio from the region, using an audio classification model to make an initial determination as to whether the subsequent ambient audio matches or is otherwise consistent with the audio pattern, determining whether the initial determination is correct, and when the control panel determines that the initial determination is incorrect, modifying or updating the audio classification model for improving the accuracy in detecting future consistency with the audio pattern.