Wireless Control Signaling Coding to Reduce Dummy Bits

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Solution Overview

Problem

In wireless communication systems, existing methods dissipate communication resources due to a large number of dummy bits during the encoding of control information, leading to inefficient use of communication resources.

Innovation Solution

The method involves generating coded blocks by efficiently LDPC-encoding control information, distinguishing between types of control information, and transmitting these blocks in a wireless communication system, where physical layer signaling information is encoded into fixed and variable bit-length codewords to optimize resource usage.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Loss of energy

If control information is encoded using conventional methods, then the transmission can be performed, but a large number of dummy bits are required, dissipating communication resources

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecommunication resource efficiencyVSAvoiddummy bits
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of energyVSLoss of substance

Solution Approach 1:

The control information is segmented into multiple groups based on their characteristics (e.g., L1 signaling information, L2 signaling information, PLP information). Each group is encoded separately with appropriate coding schemes and rates, avoiding the need to add dummy bits to the entire control information block. This segmentation allows efficient use of communication resources by matching the coding strategy to the specific requirements of each information type.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

2Productivity

If control information is encoded with variable bit-length, then resource efficiency improves, but the encoding complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveresource utilization efficiencyVSAvoidencoding complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies different coding parameters (coding rate, block length) to different groups of control information based on their specific requirements. For example, L1 signaling information may use one coding rate while L2 signaling information uses another. This parameter differentiation achieves variable bit-length efficiency without requiring complex adaptive encoding, as the parameters are determined based on pre-established criteria for each information type.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

3Device complexity

If all control information is encoded together, then the transmission process is simple, but the number of dummy bits increases significantly

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveencoding process simplicityVSAvoiddummy bits
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSLoss of substance

Solution Approach 1:

The control information is divided into multiple encodable groups (L1 signaling, L2 signaling, PLP information) that can be independently encoded. Each group is processed separately with its own encoding parameters, eliminating the need to add dummy bits to pad the entire control information to a fixed length. This segmentation maintains reasonable encoding complexity while dramatically reducing dummy bit requirements.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

4Device complexity

If fixed bit-length coding is used for control information, then the encoding process is simplified, but communication resources are wasted due to dummy bits

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveencoding process simplicityVSAvoidcommunication resource efficiency
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

Different coding strategies and parameters are applied to different local regions (groups) of control information based on their specific characteristics. L1 signaling information that requires high reliability may use lower coding rates, while L2 signaling information may use higher coding rates. This local quality approach optimizes resource efficiency for each information type without requiring complex global adaptation, maintaining encoding simplicity while improving overall resource utilization.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Data Source

PatentUS9001776B2Method and apparatus for transmitting/receiving control information in a wireless communication system
Publication Date: 2015.04.07 SAMSUNG ELECTRONICS CO LTD
  • US9001776B2 patent drawing
  • US9001776B2 patent drawing
  • US9001776B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A method and apparatus for transmitting/receiving control information in a wireless communication system are provided, in which physical layer signaling information to be transmitted in a frame is determined, a coded block is generated from signaling information having a fixed number of bits included in the physical layer signaling information, and a frame including the coded block is transmitted. The signaling information having the fixed number of bits includes information required for receiving other signaling information having a variable number of bits.