Controlled Drop Feeder for Document Fulfillment

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Solution Overview

Problem

Automated fulfillment systems face challenges in accurately and efficiently handling and delivering documents to the correct containers within a conveyor system, particularly in environments where precision, such as with prescription medications, is critical.

Innovation Solution

A standalone document handler with a controlled drop feeder mechanism, including a driven roller system, folding system, and scanners, which aligns documents vertically for precise placement into containers and uses a driven document support member to release documents into the correct tote, ensuring accurate and timed delivery.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Productivity

If a manual document handling process is used, then flexibility and adaptability are maintained, but productivity and precision are reduced

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedocument handling speedVSAvoidautomation system complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The document handling system is divided into distinct functional modules: a document receiving system with driven rollers, a folding system with blades and rollers, a drop chute with support members, and scanning systems. Each module performs a specific task independently, allowing the overall system to achieve high productivity through coordinated automation while managing complexity through functional segmentation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

2Reliability

If documents are delivered to open containers, then accessibility is improved, but security and precision are compromised

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedocument delivery precisionVSAvoidcontainer accessibility
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The system positions sealed containers in advance on the conveyor system before document delivery. The controlled drop feeder mechanism precisely delivers documents to these pre-positioned sealed containers, ensuring both delivery precision and security. The sealed containers maintain security while the automated positioning and delivery ensure precision, resolving the contradiction between reliability and ease of operation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

3Manufacturing precision

If a controlled drop feeder mechanism is implemented, then document delivery precision is improved, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedocument placement accuracyVSAvoidfeeder mechanism complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The controlled drop feeder mechanism employs movable support members within the drop chute that can be dynamically adjusted to control document release timing and positioning. This dynamic control system achieves high document placement accuracy by adapting to different document types and delivery requirements, managing the complexity through flexible, adjustable components rather than rigid fixed mechanisms.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

4Measurement precision

If scanning systems are integrated, then measurement precision is improved, but device complexity and energy consumption increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedocument identification accuracyVSAvoidscanner energy consumption
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSUse of energy by moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The scanning systems are operated periodically rather than continuously, activating scanners only when documents are present and need identification. This periodic operation maintains high measurement precision for document identification while significantly reducing energy consumption compared to continuous scanning, resolving the contradiction between measurement precision and energy usage.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #19Periodic action

Data Source

PatentUS9932197B1Document folder having a controlled drop feeder
Publication Date: 2018.04.03 CORNERSTONE AUTOMATION SYSTEMS LLC
  • US9932197B1 patent drawing
  • US9932197B1 patent drawing
  • US9932197B1 patent drawing

AI summary

This disclosure describes various aspect of a unique standalone document handler that is coupable to and controllable by a fulfillment. The standalone documents handler is attachable to a standard printer or copier and has a drop chute that is designed to hold groups of fulfillment documents and drop them into a fulfillment receptacle positioned under the document handler. Upper and lower scanners scan document identification codes placed on one or more pages of the fulfillment document, which allows a system controller to control the timing of dispensing the correct documents in the designated fulfillment receptacle at the correct time.