Controller Board Sequencing Positive Negative DC Voltage

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing controller boards fail to provide for the sequencing of positive and negative DC voltage and current to stainless steel plates, which is necessary for achieving an optimum output using the least amount of energy, as they lack the capability to program and run such sequencing effectively.

Innovation Solution

A controller board with a processing circuit, memory for storing sequences, and MOSFET-based drive outputs for stainless steel plates, including manual programming and display features, allows for the sequencing of positive and negative DC voltage and current to be programmed and executed efficiently, with visual indicators for channel activation and switches for programming steps.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Loss of energy

If existing controller boards are used without sequencing capability, then the device structure is simple, but energy efficiency is poor and optimal output cannot be achieved

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveenergy efficiencyVSAvoidcontroller board complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of energyVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The controller board segments the power delivery into multiple independently controllable channels, each capable of being activated in a specific sequence. This allows different stainless steel plates to receive power at different times according to a programmed sequence, optimizing energy efficiency without requiring complete system redesign

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The controller board includes a memory device that stores pre-programmed sequences of channel activations. These sequences are prepared in advance and can be automatically executed, allowing the system to optimize energy efficiency through pre-planned sequencing without requiring complex real-time decision-making circuitry

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

2Productivity

If sequencing of positive and negative DC voltage is implemented, then energy efficiency improves, but the controller board requires programming capability and additional components

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveoperational efficiencyVSAvoidcontroller board structure
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The controller board is designed as a universal platform that can control multiple channels of positive and negative DC voltage outputs simultaneously. The same basic architecture with processing circuit, memory device, and MOSFET-based drive outputs can handle different sequencing patterns and applications, reducing overall system complexity through standardization

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Solution Approach 2:

The processing circuit acts as an intermediary between the memory device storing sequences and the physical output channels. It translates stored sequence data into actual channel activation signals, coordinating the complex sequencing operation without requiring direct complex wiring between all components

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

3Loss of energy

If multiple channels are activated simultaneously, then power delivery is simple, but energy efficiency deteriorates due to lack of sequencing

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveenergy wasteVSAvoidpower delivery control
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of energyVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The controller board dynamically activates and deactivates output channels based on the programmed sequence, rather than maintaining static simultaneous activation. The processing circuit continuously monitors and adjusts channel states according to the sequence stored in memory, enabling energy-efficient operation while maintaining ease of operation through automatic control

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Enables the efficient delivery of power to stainless steel plates in a predetermined order and frequency, optimizing energy use and releasing hydrogen gas when applied in water, while also reversing polarity to clean deposits, thereby improving the operational efficiency and maintenance of the plates.

Implementation Method 1

Each of the positive drive outputs is a p-type MOSFET and each of the negative drive outputs is a n-type MOSFET

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectMOSFET switching:

Implementation Method 2

the stainless steel plates are placed in water and delivering power to the stainless steel plates releases a hydrogen gas

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElectrolysis: Electrolysis

Implementation Method 3

polarity of the one or more devices or groups of devices is reversed to clean off deposits on the one or more devices or groups of devices

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElectrochemical cleaning:

Data Source

PatentUS10113241B2Control board for controlling channel sequencing of positive and negative DC voltage and current
Publication Date: 2018.10.30 KAISER JEFFREY ALLEN
  • US10113241B2 patent drawing
  • US10113241B2 patent drawing
  • US10113241B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A controller board for controlling sequencing of positive and negative DC voltage and current to one or more devices or groups of device to achieve an optimum output from the one or more device or groups of devices using the least amount of energy is provided. The sequencing of signals may be programmed into or uploaded into the controller board for providing the order in which power is provided to the one or more devices or groups of devices. A sequence may be a set of paired outputs (one (+) and one (−)) turned On in the order they have been programmed/entered and at a selected frequency. According to one embodiment, there can be up to 8 steps (1 to 8) in a sequence.