Intelligent Controller Time-Remaining Prediction With Multi-Model Feedback

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Solution Overview

Problem

Intelligent controllers lack the capability to continuously and accurately calculate and display the time remaining until a control task is completed, especially in complex environments where various factors influence the control parameters, such as temperature in smart-home systems.

Innovation Solution

The implementation of intelligent controllers that use multiple models for time behavior prediction, combining sensor data to estimate the time remaining for control tasks by employing both global and local modeling techniques, and displaying this information through graphical and textual interfaces.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Measurement precision

If multiple models for time behavior prediction are employed, then measurement precision of time remaining is improved, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetime remaining prediction accuracyVSAvoidcontroller model complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent divides the prediction system into multiple independent models (global model and local models) that operate in parallel. Each model processes specific aspects of time behavior prediction, allowing the system to achieve high accuracy without requiring a single overly complex model. The segmentation enables modular computation where each model can be optimized independently.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The system employs multiple models beyond what a single model would provide, using an excessive approach to ensure prediction accuracy. By implementing both global and local models simultaneously, the system guarantees precise time remaining predictions even in complex dynamic environments, accepting the trade-off of increased computational resources.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #16Partial or excessive action

2Loss of information

If continuous calculation and display of time remaining is implemented, then information completeness is improved, but loss of time for processing increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecontrol task status informationVSAvoidprocessing time
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of informationVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The system performs preliminary calculations by maintaining multiple pre-trained models that can quickly predict time remaining without requiring extensive real-time computation. The global and local models are prepared in advance, allowing the controller to provide continuous updates with minimal processing delay during operation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The system implements continuous feedback loops where prediction results from multiple models are continuously updated and displayed. This feedback mechanism provides real-time information about time remaining while using efficient calculation methods that minimize processing time, balancing information completeness with computational speed.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Data Source

PatentUS10241484B2Intelligent controller providing time to target state
Publication Date: 2019.03.26 GOOGLE LLC
  • US10241484B2 patent drawing
  • US10241484B2 patent drawing
  • US10241484B2 patent drawing

AI summary

The current application is directed to intelligent controllers that continuously, periodically, or intermittently calculate and display the time remaining until a control task is projected to be completed by the intelligent controller. In general, the intelligent controller employs multiple different models for the time behavior of one or more parameters or characteristics within a region or volume affected by one or more devices, systems, or other entities controlled by the intelligent controller. The intelligent controller collects data, over time, from which the models are constructed and uses the models to predict the time remaining until one or more characteristics or parameters of the region or volume reaches one or more specified values as a result of intelligent controller control of one or more devices, systems, or other entities.