Conversational Assistant Interface for Multi-Service Task Automation

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Solution Overview

Problem

Users, especially novice, impaired, elderly, or busy individuals, face difficulties in effectively interacting with electronic devices and online services due to overwhelming and inconsistent user interfaces, which hinder their ability to utilize the available functionalities and information.

Innovation Solution

An intelligent automated assistant is implemented on electronic devices to facilitate user interaction through a conversational natural language dialog, integrating various software components for task flow management, personal information management, and external service orchestration, allowing users to interact with multiple applications and services seamlessly.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If multiple applications and services are provided on electronic devices, then functionality and information availability increase, but user interface complexity and inconsistency increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvefunctionality availabilityVSAvoiduser interface complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent introduces a universal interface framework that enables a single consistent interface paradigm to access multiple diverse applications and services. This framework provides common interaction patterns, navigation mechanisms, and information presentation styles that work across different applications, thereby maintaining versatility while reducing interface complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent employs an intermediary layer between the user and multiple applications/services. This intermediary framework translates diverse application-specific interfaces into a unified interaction model, allowing users to access functionality across different applications through consistent interface elements and patterns without dealing with individual application complexities.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Adaptability or versatility

If diverse functions and applications are added to electronic devices, then service capability increases, but ease of operation decreases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveservice capabilityVSAvoidease of operation
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The patent segments the complex interaction with multiple applications into manageable components through a unified framework. This framework divides diverse functions into standardized interaction categories and provides consistent access mechanisms, making it easier for users to operate diverse services without being overwhelmed by their individual complexities.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The patent applies homogeneity by enforcing consistent interface patterns, navigation structures, and interaction styles across all applications and services. This uniformity in interface design allows users to learn one set of interaction patterns and apply them universally, significantly improving ease of operation while maintaining access to diverse service capabilities.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #33Homogeneity

3Adaptability or versatility

If each application has its own user interface, then application functionality is optimized, but user learning burden increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveapplication functionalityVSAvoiduser learning time
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The patent creates a universal interface framework that serves multiple applications simultaneously with a single consistent interface paradigm. This framework allows users to access diverse application functionalities through learned universal patterns, eliminating the need to learn separate interfaces for each application and significantly reducing user learning time.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Data Source

PatentUS12165635B2Intelligent automated assistant
Publication Date: 2024.12.10 APPLE INC
  • US12165635B2 patent drawing
  • US12165635B2 patent drawing
  • US12165635B2 patent drawing

AI summary

The intelligent automated assistant system engages with the user in an integrated, conversational manner using natural language dialog, and invokes external services when appropriate to obtain information or perform various actions. The system can be implemented using any of a number of different platforms, such as the web, email, smartphone, and the like, or any combination thereof. In one embodiment, the system is based on sets of interrelated domains and tasks, and employs additional functionally powered by external services with which the system can interact.