Convertible Dual-Sided Auger System for Grain Cart

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Solution Overview

Problem

Grain carts are limited to unloading grain from only one side, requiring cumbersome maneuvers when the unloading side is not aligned with the grain truck or storage bin, which prolongs the unloading process and reduces operational efficiency.

Innovation Solution

A dual auger assembly system that allows grain to be discharged from either side of the grain cart, featuring a horizontal auger for conveying grain to a discharge opening and a vertical auger with a rotating discharge portion that can pivot between two angular positions to facilitate unloading on either side, enabled by a drive assembly and slide assembly for movement and positioning.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Productivity

If a single-sided auger system is used, then the structure is simple, but the unloading efficiency is reduced due to mandatory cart maneuvers

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveunloading efficiencyVSAvoidauger system complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The grain cart is divided into two separate auger systems: a first auger for unloading grain from the first side and a second auger for unloading grain from the second side. Each auger can be independently activated based on which side the grain truck or storage bin is positioned, eliminating the need for cart maneuvers and improving unloading efficiency without requiring a complex dual-sided mechanism.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The grain cart incorporates a movable or adjustable auger system where the second auger can be positioned or activated dynamically based on operational requirements. This dynamic configuration allows the cart to adapt to different unloading scenarios (left side or right side) without requiring permanent complex dual-sided infrastructure, balancing simplicity and versatility.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

2Ease of operation

If the grain cart is maneuvered to align with the unloading side, then unloading can proceed, but time is lost during positioning

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveunloading operation easeVSAvoidpositioning time
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The grain cart is equipped with both first and second augers positioned at opposite sides before operation begins. This preliminary preparation allows the operator to immediately unload grain from whichever side the truck or bin is positioned, without needing to maneuver the cart first. The system is pre-configured to handle both scenarios, eliminating positioning time entirely.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The grain cart is designed with universal unloading capability through the inclusion of multiple augers that can serve different sides. This multi-functionality allows the same cart to efficiently unload from any side configuration, making the system adaptable to various operational scenarios without requiring additional maneuvers or specialized configurations.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

3Adaptability or versatility

If a dual auger assembly is implemented, then unloading from either side is enabled, but the device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveunloading side flexibilityVSAvoidauger assembly complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

Rather than implementing a single complex dual-sided auger mechanism, the system segments the function into separate first and second augers. Each auger is a simple, dedicated component for its respective side, reducing the complexity of individual components while achieving the versatility of dual-sided unloading through modular simplicity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Enables efficient unloading of grain from either side of the grain cart, reducing maneuvering requirements and enhancing productivity by allowing continuous harvesting and streamlined grain transfer operations.

Implementation Method 1

a horizontal auger for conveying grain to a discharge opening

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectAuger conveying: Archimedes Screw

Implementation Method 2

a vertical auger with a rotating discharge portion that can pivot between two angular positions to facilitate unloading on either side

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectAuger conveying: Archimedes Screw

Data Source

PatentUS11641805B2Convertible dual-sided auger system for a farm implement
Publication Date: 2023.05.09 UNVERFERTH MFG CO INC
  • US11641805B2 patent drawing
  • US11641805B2 patent drawing
  • US11641805B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A farm implement includes a frame, a container mounted on the frame, an intake housing rotatably connected to a front wall of the container proximate to a discharge opening, a first auger assembly, and a second auger assembly. The first auger assembly is disposed in the container and conveys agricultural material through the discharge opening. The second auger assembly is rotatably connected to an outlet of the intake housing and includes an inlet that receives agricultural material from the intake housing and an outlet that discharges agricultural material. The farm implement further includes a first mounting assembly and a second mounting assembly disposed along the front wall. The second auger assembly is mounted on one of the first and second mounting assemblies at an operating position, without being mounted to the other one of the first and second mounting assemblies.